Reliability and Validity of Psychometric Tests Flashcards

1
Q

What is a psychometric test? What are some general weaknesses of them?

A

Lecture 2, slide 4

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2
Q

How are IDs treated in psychometric tests and why?

A

Lecture 2, slide 5

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3
Q

What are some psychometric tests that are designed to be susceptible to IDs?

A

Lecture 2, slide 6

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4
Q

What is standardization? Why is it done? What are some things to consider when standardizing a test?

A

Lecture 2, slide 7-9

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5
Q

What is validity?

A

Lecture 2, slide 11

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6
Q

What are some methods for studying validity?

A

Lecture 2, slide 12

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7
Q

What is content validity? Give an example?

A

Lecture 2, slide 13

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8
Q

What is criterion-related validity? What are some of the different types of criterion-related validity? What is concurrent validity? Give an example of deviance?

A

Lecture 2, slide 14

-types: concurrent and predictive

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9
Q

What is predictive validity? Why do you need to be cautious when interpreting it?

A

Lecture 2, slide 15

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10
Q

What is incremental validity? What is it used for? Give an example.

A

Lecture 2, slide 16

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11
Q

What is construct validity?

A

Lecture 2, slide 17

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12
Q

What are the steps in describing a construct? Give ‘aggressiveness in school children’ as an example.

A

Lecture 2, slide 18-21

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13
Q

What are the steps to establish construct validity?

A

Lecture 2, slide 22

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14
Q

What is reliability? Why may it be hard to determine?

A

Lecture 2, slide 24

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15
Q

What are systematic and unsystematic errors? What is error variance?

A

Lecture 2, slide 25

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16
Q

What are some sources of error variance?

A

Lecture 2, slide 26

17
Q

What is time sampling errors? What is test-retest reliability (how do you account for time sampling errors)?

A

Lecture 2, slide 27

18
Q

How do you account for content sampling errors?

A

Lecture 2, slide 28

19
Q

What is the best procedure for estimating reliability?

A

Lecture 2, slide 29

20
Q

How may content heterogeneity arise? How can it be accounted for?

A

Lecture 2, slide 30

21
Q

What is inter-rater (inter-scorer) reliability? What does this tell us and what does it not tell us??

A

Lecture 2, slide 31

22
Q

How may a reliability coefficient be interpreted?

A

Lecture 2, slide 32

23
Q

How do you increase reliability?

A

Lecture 2, slide 33

24
Q

What are the different types of reliability coefficients and what do they account for?

A

Lecture 2, slide 34-35

25
Q

Summarise the different types of reliability.

A

Lecture 2, slide 36