Relative Mass Flashcards
What is relative atomic mass?
The relative atomic mass is the average mass of an atom of an element compared to 1/12 the mass of an atom of carbon-12.
What is relative isotopic mass?
Relative isotopic mass is the mass of an atom of an isotope of an element compared to 1/12 that mass of an atom of carbon-12.
How do you calculate the relative atomic mass?
Multiply each relative isotopic mass by its % relative isotopic abundance and add up the results.
Divide by 100.
What is the relative molecular mass?
The average mass of a molecule compared to 1/12 the mass of an atom of carbon-12.
How do you work out relative molecular mass?
Just add up the relative atomic mass values of all the atoms in the molecule.
What is the relative formula mass?
The average mass of a formula unit compared to 1-12 the mass of an atom of carbon-12.
How do you work out relative formula mass?
Add up the relative atomic masses of all the ions in the formula unit.
What is used as the standard measurement of relative isotopic mass?
carbon-12