Relative Mass Flashcards

1
Q

What is relative atomic mass?

A

The relative atomic mass is the average mass of an atom of an element compared to 1/12 the mass of an atom of carbon-12.

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2
Q

What is relative isotopic mass?

A

Relative isotopic mass is the mass of an atom of an isotope of an element compared to 1/12 that mass of an atom of carbon-12.

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3
Q

How do you calculate the relative atomic mass?

A

Multiply each relative isotopic mass by its % relative isotopic abundance and add up the results.
Divide by 100.

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4
Q

What is the relative molecular mass?

A

The average mass of a molecule compared to 1/12 the mass of an atom of carbon-12.

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5
Q

How do you work out relative molecular mass?

A

Just add up the relative atomic mass values of all the atoms in the molecule.

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6
Q

What is the relative formula mass?

A

The average mass of a formula unit compared to 1-12 the mass of an atom of carbon-12.

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7
Q

How do you work out relative formula mass?

A

Add up the relative atomic masses of all the ions in the formula unit.

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8
Q

What is used as the standard measurement of relative isotopic mass?

A

carbon-12

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