Rehabilitation of Trunk Conditions Flashcards

1
Q

Which Type of exercises can be used to reduce pain?

A

Pilates
Stabilization/motor control
Aerobic exercise

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2
Q

Which type of exercises can be used to improve physical function?

A

Resistance
Stabilization
Motor control

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3
Q

Which type of exercise can be used to improve mental health?

A

Aerobic
Resistance

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4
Q

Which type of exercise can be used to increase muscle strenght?

A

Resistance
Stabilization
Motor control

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5
Q

Types of exercise therapy for Chronic LBP

A

A) Strengthening and endurance
Specific trunk muscle activation, general exercises (aerobic, aquatic)
B) Movement control

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6
Q

Types of Exercise Therapy for Chronic LBP with Leg Pain

A

B) Specific trunk muscle activation
Movement control

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7
Q

Types of Exercise Therapy for Chronic LBP Movement Control Impairment

A

A) Specific trunk muscle activation
Movement control

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8
Q

Types of Exercise Therapy for Chronic LBP in Older Adults

A

General exercise

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9
Q

Types of Manual Therapy for Chronic LBP

A

Manipulation or mobilisation to reduce pain and disability.
Massage or soft-tissue mobilisation for short-term relief.

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10
Q

Education for Chronic LBP

A

Pain neuroscience education
Advice related to exercise and advice about staying active.

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11
Q

Types of Manual Therapy for Acute LBP

A

Manipulation or mobilization for pain relief and disability.
Massage or soft-tissue mobilization for short term pain relief.

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12
Q

Education for Acute LBP

A

Biopsychosocial contributors to pain.
Self management techniques, pacing, back protection techniques.

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13
Q

Types of Exercise Therapy for Acute LBP

A

Level C!
Specific trunk muscle activation.
LBP with leg pain (level B):
trunk muscle strengthening and endurance and specific muscle activation to reduce pain and disability.

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14
Q

What is the acceptable pain level during exercise?

A

5/10
If pain is above 5/10 or doesn’t settle within 24h:
reduce load
reduce sets
reduce reps

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15
Q

Dosage and Pain

A

Should account for pain!
Tolerable pain level 5/10 + rate of perceived exertion. Rule of 10: Pain 5 + Borg scale 5 = 10.

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16
Q

Current Dosage Parameters

A

Endurance: 2-3 sets x 12+ reps
Hypertrophy: 3-6 sets x 6-12 reps
Strength: 2-3 sets x <7 reps
Power: 3-5 sets x 1-2 reps