Regulation of Blood Sugar Flashcards

1
Q

Pancreas responds to hyperglycemia: hormones

A

Insulin (alpha cells)

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2
Q

Pancreas responds to hyperglycemia: target cell

A
  • Muscle
  • Adipose
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3
Q

Pancreas responds to hyperglycemia: effect of hormone

A

Decrease blood glucose

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4
Q

Pancreas responds to hypoglycemia: hormones

A

Glucagon (beta cells)

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5
Q

Pancreas responds to hypoglycemia: target cell

A

Liver

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6
Q

Pancreas responds to hypoglycemia: effect of hormone

A

Increase blood glucose

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7
Q

Increases amino acid uptake by cells

A

Insulin

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8
Q

Increases protein synthesis and muscle mass

A

Testosterone

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