Regular verbs with more than one meaning Flashcards
What are the three primary definitions for “deber”?
1) should, ought to
2) must (plus infinitive)
3) to owe
Examples:
Ella debe comer mejor. (She ought to eat better.)
Él debe mucho dinero. (He owes a lot of money.)
Conjugate: deber
yo = debo tú = debes el/ella/ud. = debe nosotros = debemos vosotros = debéis ellos/ellas/uds. = deben
What are the two primary definitions for “ganar”?
1) to win
2) to earn
Examples:
Cecilia siempre gana el primer premio. (Cecilia always wins first prize.)
Raúl gana quinientos dólares cada semana. (Ralph earns 500 dollars each week.)
Conjugate: ganar
yo = gano tú = ganas el/ella/ud. = gana nosotros = ganamos vosotros = ganáis ellos/ellas/uds. = ganan
What are the two primary definitions for “llevar”?
1) to carry
2) to wear
Examples:
Llevo una bolsa de plástico a la tienda. (I carry a plastic bag to the store).
Ella no lleva un abrigo hoy. (She isn’t wearing a coat today.)
Conjugate: llevar
yo = llevo tú = llevas el/ella/ud. = lleva nosotros = llevamos vosotros = lleváis ellos/ellas/uds. = llevan
What are the three primary definitions for “pasar”?
1) to pass (by)
2) to happen
3) to spend (time)
Examples:
El tiempo pasa. (Time passes.)
Qué pasa? (What’s happening?)
Ella pasa mucho tiempo con los turistas. (She spends a lot of time with the tourists.)
Conjugate: pasar
yo = paso tú = pasas el/ella/ud. = pasa nosotros = pasamos vosotros = pasáis ellos/ellas/uds. = pasan
What are the two primary definitions for “tocar”?
1) to touch
2) to play (an instrument)
Examples:
El experto toca la mesa antigua. (The expert touches the antique table.)
Maria toca bien el piano. (Maria plays the piano well.)
Conjugate: tocar
yo = toco tú = tocas el/ella/ud. = toca nosotros = tocamos vosotros = tocáis ellos/ellas/uds. = tocan
What are the three primary definitions for “tomar”?
1) to take
2) to have (something to drink)
3) to have (breakfast, lunch, dinner)
Examples:
Tomamos el tren al trabajo. (We take the train to work.)
Tomo café negro cada mañana. (I drink black coffee every morning.)
Ella toma el desayuno a las ocho. (She has breakfast at eight o’clock.)
Toma el almuerzo a la una y la cena a las siete. (She has lunch at one o’clock and dinner at seven o’clock.)