Regular verbs with more than one meaning Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the three primary definitions for “deber”?

A

1) should, ought to
2) must (plus infinitive)
3) to owe

Examples:
Ella debe comer mejor. (She ought to eat better.)
Él debe mucho dinero. (He owes a lot of money.)

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2
Q

Conjugate: deber

A
yo = debo
tú = debes
el/ella/ud. = debe 
nosotros = debemos
vosotros = debéis
ellos/ellas/uds. = deben
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3
Q

What are the two primary definitions for “ganar”?

A

1) to win
2) to earn

Examples:
Cecilia siempre gana el primer premio. (Cecilia always wins first prize.)
Raúl gana quinientos dólares cada semana. (Ralph earns 500 dollars each week.)

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4
Q

Conjugate: ganar

A
yo = gano
tú = ganas
el/ella/ud. = gana
nosotros = ganamos
vosotros = ganáis
ellos/ellas/uds. = ganan
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5
Q

What are the two primary definitions for “llevar”?

A

1) to carry
2) to wear

Examples:
Llevo una bolsa de plástico a la tienda. (I carry a plastic bag to the store).
Ella no lleva un abrigo hoy. (She isn’t wearing a coat today.)

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6
Q

Conjugate: llevar

A
yo = llevo
tú = llevas
el/ella/ud. = lleva 
nosotros = llevamos
vosotros = lleváis
ellos/ellas/uds. = llevan
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7
Q

What are the three primary definitions for “pasar”?

A

1) to pass (by)
2) to happen
3) to spend (time)

Examples:
El tiempo pasa. (Time passes.)
Qué pasa? (What’s happening?)
Ella pasa mucho tiempo con los turistas. (She spends a lot of time with the tourists.)

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8
Q

Conjugate: pasar

A
yo = paso
tú = pasas
el/ella/ud. = pasa
nosotros = pasamos
vosotros = pasáis
ellos/ellas/uds. = pasan
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9
Q

What are the two primary definitions for “tocar”?

A

1) to touch
2) to play (an instrument)

Examples:
El experto toca la mesa antigua. (The expert touches the antique table.)
Maria toca bien el piano. (Maria plays the piano well.)

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10
Q

Conjugate: tocar

A
yo = toco
tú = tocas
el/ella/ud. = toca
nosotros = tocamos
vosotros = tocáis
ellos/ellas/uds. = tocan
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11
Q

What are the three primary definitions for “tomar”?

A

1) to take
2) to have (something to drink)
3) to have (breakfast, lunch, dinner)

Examples:
Tomamos el tren al trabajo. (We take the train to work.)
Tomo café negro cada mañana. (I drink black coffee every morning.)
Ella toma el desayuno a las ocho. (She has breakfast at eight o’clock.)
Toma el almuerzo a la una y la cena a las siete. (She has lunch at one o’clock and dinner at seven o’clock.)

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