Refrigerator - Guidelines For Use Flashcards

1
Q

What should be done when installing and using the refrigerator?

A

You should follow the manufacturer’s instructions

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2
Q

Where should you not position the fridge?

A

Don’t position it beside a heat source such as a cooker

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3
Q

Why should you not position the fridge near a heat source

A

As the motor will have to run continuously to keep the temperature below five degrees which increases electricity usage

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4
Q

What should you avoid doing in order to prevent bacterial growth from speeding up inside a fridge?
(2)

A

You should avoid opening the door unnecessarily

Don’t keep it opened for prolonged periods of time

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5
Q

Why should you keep the fridge door closed?

2

A

As opening it raises the internal temperature which speeds up bacterial growth

This also wastes electricity as the motor has to work harder to keep the fridge cabinet cool

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6
Q

What should avoid doing to allow for air circulation?

A

Avoid overfilling the fridge

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7
Q

Why should you avoid overfilling the fridge?

A

To allow space between foods to enable air to circulate and to keep foods at 3-4 degrees Celsius

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8
Q

What should be done to hot food before refrigeration?

A

They should be cooled to warm temperature (18 degrees)

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9
Q

Why should warm/cooked foods be cooled to room temperature (18 degrees) before refrigeration?

A

To avoid raising the internal temperature

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10
Q

Where should meat be stored in the fridge?

A

On the bottom shelf

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11
Q

Why should meat be stored on the bottom shelf?

A

To prevent drip-contamination onto foods below which could cause food poisoning

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12
Q

What should be done to all foods when being stored in the fridge?

A

They should be covered

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13
Q

Why should foods be covered?

2

A

To prevent them from drying out

To prevent the transfer of odours from strong-smelling foods to other foods e.g. fish odours to milk

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14
Q

List the guidelines for using a refrigerator.

8

A

Manufacturer’s instructions

Away from heat source

Door closed

Avoid overfilling

Cool foods

Meat on bottom shelf

Cover foods - drying out

Cover foods - odour transfer

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