Reforms of Disraeli and Gladstone. Flashcards

1
Q

When was Gladstone’s Forster’s education act introduced?

A

1870.

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2
Q

What did the Forsters Education Act do?

A

Provided basic elementary education on a national level. However, it was criticised by non-conformist for being too Anglican.

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3
Q

When was Gladstone’s Trade union Act introduced?

A

1871.

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4
Q

What did the trade union act do?

A

Protected the property and funds of trade unions in a legal court. However, the Criminal law amendment act introduced straight after prevented ‘picketing’.

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5
Q

When was Gladstone’s Public health act introduced?

A

1872.

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6
Q

What did Gladstone’s public health act do?

A

Introduced local boards that appointed ‘medical officers’ who upheld standards of health.

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7
Q

Between what years were Gladstone’s military reforms introduced.

A

1869-1872

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8
Q

What were the military reforms?

A

Improved social mobility as promotions could no longer be bought instead they would be awarded on merit.

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9
Q

In what year was Gladstone’s secret ballot act introduced?

A

1872.

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10
Q

When did Disraeli introduce his public health act?

A

1875.

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11
Q

What did Disraeli’s public health act do?

A

Set minimum standards for health. Improved the regulations of sewage and drainage, to reduce risk to the public.

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12
Q

When was Disraeli’s employers and workmen act introduced?

A

1875.

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13
Q

What did the employers and workmen act achieve?

A

It made both employer and worker sign contracts providing in detail the term of the work.

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14
Q

When was the Artisan Dwelling Act introduced?

A

1874.

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15
Q

What did Disraeli’s Artisan dwelling act do?

A

It allowed local councils to buy slums in order to redevelop them.

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16
Q

Between what years did Disraeli introduce factory legislation?

A

1874-1875.

17
Q

What did Disraeli’s factory legislation achieve?

A

Restricted the working hours of men to 10 hours and introduced further regulations.

18
Q

What was the major problem with Disraeli’s reforms?

A

They were permissive, meaning it was up to local officials whether they wanted to enforce them.

19
Q

When was Gladstone’s Licencing Act introduced?

A

1872.

20
Q

Why was the licensing act unpopular among the working class?

A

Increased government control over pubs. Determined closing times. Felt as though the government was infringing on the public’s leisure time.

21
Q

When was Disraeli’s Rivers Pollution Act introduced?

A

1875.