redox and electrode potentials (A2) Flashcards

1
Q

voltaic cell

A

a cell which converts chemical energy into electrical energy

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2
Q

half-cell

A

contains the chemical species present in a redox half-equation

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3
Q

standard electrode potential

A

the tendency to be reduced and gain electrons

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4
Q

what is the electrode potential of a standard hydrogen half cell?

A

0V

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5
Q

standard cell potential

A

the electrode potential of the positive electrode - the electrode potential of the negative electrode

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6
Q

electromotive force (emf)

A

the maximum potential difference between the two electrodes of a cell

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7
Q

salt bridge

A

conc. solution of an electrolyte that does not react with either solution, connects the two solutions and allows ions to flow

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8
Q

positive electrode

A

less reactive metal, is reduced

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9
Q

negative electrode

A

more reactive metal, is oxidised

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