Recruitment and Selection Process Flashcards

1
Q

What is full-time employment?

A

Working around 35–40+ hours per week, usually with full employee benefits like paid holidays and sick leave.

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2
Q

What is part-time employment?

A

Working fewer hours than full-time, often more flexible but may have fewer benefits.

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3
Q

What is job sharing?

A

When two employees share one full-time job, splitting hours and responsibilities.

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4
Q

What is casual, seasonal, or temporary employment?

A

Short-term work, often during busy periods (e.g. holidays), without long-term commitment from the employer.

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5
Q

What is a job description?

A

A document outlining the duties, responsibilities, and working conditions of a role.

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6
Q

What is a person specification?

A

A document describing the skills, qualifications, experience, and personal qualities needed for a job.

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7
Q

What is an application form?

A

A form provided by an employer for candidates to fill out with personal details, qualifications, and work experience.

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8
Q

What is a CV/resume?

A

A personal document created by the applicant summarizing their education, work history, and skills.

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9
Q

What is internal recruitment?

A

Hiring someone from inside the business. It’s faster and cheaper but may limit new ideas.

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10
Q

What is external recruitment?

A

Hiring someone from outside the business. It brings fresh ideas but can be more expensive and time-consuming.

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11
Q

What is a job advertisement?

A

A notice posted to attract applicants, describing the role and how to apply.

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12
Q

What is shortlisting?

A

Reviewing applications and selecting the best candidates for interviews.

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13
Q

What is interviewing in recruitment?

A

A process where employers ask questions to assess which candidate is most suitable for the job.

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14
Q

What are equal opportunities laws in employment?

A

Laws that protect people from discrimination based on gender, race, disability, religion, sexual preference, or age.

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15
Q

How do equal opportunities laws affect businesses?

A

Employers must be fair in hiring, pay, promotion, and treatment of all staff, or face legal consequences.

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16
Q

Employers must be fair in hiring, pay, promotion, and treatment of all staff, or face legal consequences.

A

Laws that set the lowest amount a worker can be legally paid per hour.

17
Q

How do minimum wage laws affect businesses?

A

They increase wage costs for businesses, especially small ones, but protect workers from exploitation.