reconstruction Flashcards

1
Q

freedman def.

A

african americans who were free

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2
Q

carpetbagger def.

A

northerners who moved south during reconstruction after the civil war

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3
Q

black codes def.

A

laws passed by southerners so freedman could not own their own land

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4
Q

radical republicans def.

A

a group of republican congress man who wanted to provide rights to african americans

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5
Q

impeavh def.

A

to vote someone out of the court of law

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6
Q

who was impeached and why

A

president johnson, he tried to remove edwin stanton from office

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7
Q

kkk def.

A

a group of southerners from tennessee who opposed civil rights for african americans

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8
Q

jim crow laws def.

A

laws in southern states that enforced racial segregation

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9
Q

poll tax def.

A

a tax black people had to vote in order to vote

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10
Q

literacy test def.

A

a test black people had to take before they could vote

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11
Q

grandfather clause def.

A

could not vote unless your grandfather voted

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12
Q

what was plessy vs. ferguson

A

plessy refused to move from his seat, went to court, lost, plessys 14th amendment was violated

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13
Q

13th amendment

A

abolishes slavery forever

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14
Q

14th amendment

A

makes african americans offical citizens

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15
Q

15th amendment

A

african american suffrage- right to vote-men only

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16
Q

what did the freedmans bureau provide

A

education

17
Q

share cropping def.

A

a system where the landlord allows a tenant to use the land in exchange for a share of crop

18
Q

why was the election of 1876 important

A

It seperated north and south into groups of democrat and republican (democrat-tilden-south) (republicans-hayes-north)

18
Q

results of reconstruction

A

three amendmants were passed, all men could vote, slavery was abolished

19
Q

reconstruction successes

A

usa became a unified nation, mo slavery, suffrage

20
Q

reconstruction failures

A

discrimmination against blacks, right to vote as prevented by whites

21
Q

did the freedman really gain freedom awith reconstruction

A

no