Recognising Signs and Symptoms of Delirium Flashcards
1
Q
what is delirium?
A
serious medical emergency defined as a state of mental confusion
2
Q
what are the symptoms of hypoactive delirium?
A
- reduced appetite
- paucity of speech
- withdrawn
- quiet/sleepy
3
Q
what are the symptoms of hyperactive delirium?
A
- heightened arousal
- restless
- agitated
- agressive
4
Q
what are some factors that can increase the risk of delirium?
A
- hearing impairment
- infection
- surgery
- multiple medication
- age
- dementia
- stroke
- depression
- alcohol abuse
5
Q
what is an assessment tool that could be used for delirium?
A
PINCHME
6
Q
what does PINCHME stand for?
A
P - pain
I - infection
N - nutrition
C - constipation
H - hydration
M - medication
E - environment
