Recent Seismic Event - Indian Ocean 2004 Flashcards

1
Q

What were the primary impacts of the Boxing Day tsunami?

A
  • 250,000 people are estimated to have been killed, including many tourists
  • Thousands of people were made homeless
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2
Q

What were the secondary impacts of the Boxing Day tsunami?

A
  • Outbreaks of diseases such as cholera
  • Hundreds of people lost their jobs as tourist hotels in Thailand were destroyed
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3
Q

What were the short-term responses of the Boxing Day tsunami?

A

The remoteness of many communities political instability and the disruption of local infrastructure meant that many thousands of people were cut off from emergency support

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4
Q

What were the long-term responses of the Boxing Day tsunami?

A
  • The government declared a buffer zone prohibiting building on coastline
  • Community awareness programmes mapped in place
  • An early warning system was installed
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5
Q

When did the Boxing Day tsunami happen?

A

26th December 2004

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6
Q

Where did the tsunami happen?

A

Earthquake struck off of the coast of Sumutra

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7
Q

What magnitude was the earthquake that caused the tsunami?

A

9.1 magnitude

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8
Q

How fast did the tsunami travel?

A

Up to 500mph

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9
Q

How many people were estimated to have been killed?

A

250,000 people are estimated to have been killed including many tourists

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10
Q

How long did the tsunami last for?

A

Seven hours and reached Indonesia and Thailand

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