Local Scale Event - Christchurch Earthquake 2010 Flashcards

1
Q

When did the principle event strike New Zealand?

A

4th September 2010

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2
Q

Where was the epicentre located?

A

Earthquakes epicentre was located 40km west of Christchurch

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3
Q

Where was the focus located?

A

Focus was 5km beneath the surface

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4
Q

Along what plate did the earthquake occur?

A

Earthquakes occur along a conservative margin between the Pacific plate and the Australasian plate

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5
Q

How many people were killed?

A

185

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6
Q

How many people were injured?

A

3000

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7
Q

How many properties were damaged?

A

100000

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8
Q

What were the primary impacts of the Christchurch earthquake?

A
  • 185 people killed
  • 3000 people injured
  • 100,000 properties damaged
  • Liquefaction destroyed many roads and buildings
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9
Q

What were the secondary impacts of the Christchurch earthquake?

A
  • 5 Rugby World Cup matches were cancelled
  • Schools were closed for two weeks
  • Estimated 50 to 100 years for New Zealand’s economy to recover
  • 80% of respondents to the opposed event survey stated that their lives had changed significantly since the earthquake
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10
Q

How many Rugby World Cup matches were cancelled?

A

5

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11
Q

How long were schools shut for?

A

2 weeks

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12
Q

How much international aid was provided?

A

$6-7million

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13
Q

What were the short term responses of the Christchurch earthquake?

A
  • $6-7million of international aid was provided
  • Red Cross supplied aid workers
  • 300 Australian police officers flew to Christchurch three days after the earthquake
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14
Q

What were the long term responses of the Christchurch earthquake?

A
  • Construction of around 10,000 affordable homes
  • Water and sewage restored by August 2011
  • Save the Children provided support
  • Created the Canterbury Earthquake Recovery Authority
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