Realism (left And Right) Flashcards
What are realist theories
Belief that crime is a real and growing problem that is damaging communities snd accept that this cannot be changed
What is left realism
Society is seen as divided unequally and crime is looked at on an individual level
What 3 things do left realists say cause crime
Relative deprivation, marginalisation, subculture
How does relative deprivation cause crime
Due to media and consumerism, people are aware of how deprived they are in relation to others
How does marginalisation cause crime
Certain groups find themselves economically and politically on the edge of society and so may feel powerless
How does subculture cause crime
As a consequence of relative deprivation and marginalisation, some groups may seek collective response and these groups can conflict with one another
What do left realists say is solution to crime
Intervention, community based approaches
Strengths of left realism
Examples to support theory, practical applications and realistic solutions to crime
Weaknesses of left realism
Cant use it to explain all crimes, can be deterministic