Crime And Deviance (AC1.1) Flashcards
What is the social def of crime
A “wrongdoing” against the community
Example of a crime which is acceptable in some societies
Forced marriage
What is the legal definition of of crime
Behaviour that breaks the law and for which you are punished by the legal system.
Which 2 things must criminal acts have
Actus reus, mens rea
What is an actus reus
Guilty act
What is a mens rea
Guilty mind
What is strict liability
Where a defendant has actus reus but not mens rea
Example of strict liability
Food and hygiene regulations
What are 2 legal defences
Insanity, self defence
Examples of non court sanctions
Cautions, penalty notice
What is a summary offence
The least serious type of criminal offence
What is an either way offence
Offence can be heard in either a magistrates or a criminal court
What is an indictable offence
Offences heard in crown court
What is deviance
Any violation if what society considers “acceptable behaviour”
Social norms def
Social expectations that guide behaviour and explain why people act the way they do