Real Quick Flashcards

1
Q

Mallius Maximus and Servilius Caepio led a failed Roman army at what battle in 105 atainst the Cimbri and Teutones?

A

Arausio

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2
Q

What Latin term is given to the adjournment of business for reigious reasons, one of which delayed Marius’s control over the army against Mithridates until he threatened the consuls at swordpoint?

A

iustitium

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3
Q

As a child, who caught an eagle’s nest with 7 eagle chicks, an omen he claims portends him to serve as consul 7 times?

A

Marius

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4
Q

Perhaps sponsored by a noble named Herennius, Marius fought under than general at Numantia in 133 BC?

A

Marius

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5
Q

While both consuls of 87 BC pledged their allegiance to Sulla, which consul grew into more of a popularis leading to his exile by Octavius and his working with Marius?

A

Cinna

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6
Q

What two men tried to offer Equitius as tribune until Sempronia didn’t recognize him, quelling any debate over his relation to Tiberius Gracchus?

A

Saturninus and Glaucia

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7
Q

A soothsayer in Untica prophesied that what man was ceratin to succeed no matter his ambitions, fitting for a man who served as consul 7 times?

A

Marius

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8
Q

Because a slight price increase in grain happened during his tenure as quaestor of the cura annonae, who was ousted and replaced by Aemilus Scaurus in the late 100s BC?

A

Saturninus

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9
Q

By adding a sanctio, what man imposed heavy penalties against anyone who didn’t swear support for his law, leading to the eventual exile of his longtime rival Metellus Numidicus?

A

Saturninus

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10
Q

80,000 Roman soldiers fell at what battle of 105 BC against the Cimbri and Teutones?

A

Arausio

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11
Q

At what battle in 102 BC did Marius defeat the Teutones?

A

Aquae Sextiae

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12
Q

Because a praetor in office can’t be a candidate for consul, Marius blocked what man’s bid for the office in 99 BC until Saturninus’s mob forced his way in?

A

Glaucia

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13
Q

Despite his age, who insisted on training with the young soldiers in the Campus Martius with the hope of commanding the Roman army against Mithridates in 88 BC, only to be devastated when Sulla was chosen instead?

A

Marius

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14
Q

When they were told to return to the consul’s command by Metellus Pius, whose soldiers instead went to the army of Marius and Cinna?

A

Gnaeus Octavius’s

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15
Q

Although he was vetoed by his colleague Metellus Caprarius, who attempted to remove Servilius Glaucia and Saturninus from the senatorial rolls during his tenure as censor?

A

Numidicus

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16
Q

What tribune was stoned by a mob of young nobles and their supporters after he surrendered due to thirst and was promised safety from Gaius Marius?

A

Saturninus

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17
Q

While Marcus Antonius was a lock for one of the consulships of 99 BC, who ran against Glaucia until he was clubbed to death?

A

Gaius Memmius

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18
Q

What general cut off the water supply from the Capitol to wait out Saufeius, Glaucia, and Saturninus, only to promise them safety before they were stoned by a mob?

A

Marius

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19
Q

When Marius sacked Ostia, what general finally joined the side of Octavius before dying almost immediatley after?

A

Pompeius Strabo

20
Q

Recruited from the capite censi, whose veterans would have had no land to return to following their African campaign had it not been for the land reforms of Saturninus?

A

Marius’s

21
Q

Although much of the senate was eying the new land in Transalpine Gaul for themselves, what tribune of 100 BC proposed a bill granting that land to Marius’s veterans?

A

Saturninus

22
Q

Refusing to support a law settling colonists in Greece, Asia, Africa, and other parts of Italy, who was exiled by his longtime rival Saturninus?

A

Metellus Numidicus

23
Q

While the Roman people gave credit to Jugurtha’s capture to Marius, the aristocracy credited what man and future rival of Marius with the capture of Jugurtha in the field?

A

Sulla

24
Q

Already enjoying support from the Metellans, what man marries into the Julian gens by way of Julia, the aunt of Julius Caesar?

A

Marius

25
Q

Supposedly feigning a stomachache not to anger the Saturnians nor the senatorial class, who began to see Saturninus as a liability in his campaign for one of his many consulships?

A

Marius

26
Q

While Glaucia and Saturninus claimed that he was a son of Tiberius Gracchus, whose identity was put into question by Numidicus and Sempronia to bar a campaign for tribune?

A

Equitius

27
Q

Who allied himself with a fellow tribune, Gaius Norbanus, to attack generals like Servilius Caepio who failed a campaign against the Germans?

A

Saturninus

28
Q

What consul of 87 BC grew disgusted with Cinna’s emergence as a popularis and exiled him from Rome?

A

Gnaeus Octavius

29
Q

Whose ashes were thrown into the River Anio by Sulla after his death at the start of his consulship in 86 BC?

A

Marius’s

30
Q

Marius overlooked the fact that his men would be looking to their general for rewards and land (and therefore stayed with Sulla) since they were picked from what class of citizens in Rome?

A

capite censi

31
Q

Ignoring the consitutional right for him to be in the city during his candidacy, who was elected consul in 104 to deal with two threatening Germanic tribes, the Cimbri and the Teutones?

A

Marius

32
Q

With Romulus the first and Camillus the second, what man is considered the third founder of Rome after victories in 102 and 102 BC over the Teutones and Cimbri?

A

Marius

33
Q

In order to condemn incompetent military generals, who proposed the Lex Appuleia de Maiestate as tribune of 103 BC?

A

Saturninus

34
Q

When Sulla was chosen to lead the Roman forces against Mithridates, Marius convinced what tribune to pass a law shifting control to Marius?

A

Sulpicius Rufus

35
Q

After proposing legislation hurting the nobility, what tribune of 119 was summoned by the consul where he threatened to arrest both the consul and his patron Metellus?

A

Marius

36
Q

Along with the quaestor Saufeius and his ally Glaucia, what three time tribune fled to the Capitol after Scaurus’s Senatus Consultum Ultimum?

A

Saturninus

37
Q

Spurred on by failed campaigns against the Germans, what law was proposed by Saturninus in 103 BC to condemn incompetent generals?

A

Lex Appuleia de Maiestate

38
Q

After the brutal clubbing of Gaius Memmius, who issued a Senatus Consultum Ultimum against Glaucia and Saturninus, forcing them to flee to the Capitol?

A

Aemilius Scaurus

39
Q

When a flatterer asked Scipio Aemilianus where Rome could find another general like him, Scipio told him to look no further than what soldier who would eventually become consul 7 times?

A

Marius

40
Q

Who opposed Saturninus’s bid for the tribunate until he was chased to an inn and stabbed by Saturninan faithfuls?

A

Nonius

41
Q

What two men, who both served under Scipio Aemilianus at Numantia, became rivals in Numidia by 109 BC?

A

Marius & Jugurtha

42
Q

At what former Samnite capital did the Italian tribes set their own capital during the Social War?

A

Bovianum

43
Q

What father-in-law of Jugurtha betrayed him by giving him to the Roman people?

A

Bocchus

44
Q

Who avoided the death penalty after molesting ambassadors of Mithridates VI until the mob helped him?

A

Saturninus

45
Q

Who took advantage of a slight rise in the price of grain to oust and replace Saturninus as quaestor in 105 BC?

A

Aemilius Scaurus

46
Q

At what battle in 101 BC did Marius defeat the Cimbri?

A

Vercellae

47
Q

What man’s assassination in 91 BC precipitated the Social War?

A

Livius Drusus