real lit terms Flashcards

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1
Q

allegory

A

narrative or description which has a second meaning beneath the surface one

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2
Q

allusion

A

a refrence to something in previous history or literature

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3
Q

antihero

A

a protagonist lacking in one or more of the qualities of traditional hero. They lack character

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4
Q

character

A

persons involved in a stroy the moral qualities and traits of a character

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5
Q

dynamic character

A

a character who undergoes change or achieves growth

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6
Q

flat character

A

can be summed up in 1 or two traits

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7
Q

foil character

A

a minor character whose situations or actions parallel those of a major character; through contrast the reader achieves a fuller understanding of main character

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8
Q

round character

A

character is complex and many sided

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9
Q

static character

A

same at the begining as at the end

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10
Q

stock character

A

a steryotyped character;one who is framilliar as a type in other woorks

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11
Q

climax

A

the turning point or high point in a story; character makes a decision or comes to understanding which changes the rest of the course of the work

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12
Q

comedy

A

has a happy ending; emphasizes humen limitations rather than greatness

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13
Q

conflict

A

a clash within the story; may be against another person, nature, society, or fate(external) or a struggle within the characte rhimself(internal)

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14
Q

connotation

A

what a word suggests beyond its literal meaning

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15
Q

denotation

A

the dictionary definition of a word

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16
Q

diction

A

word choice

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17
Q

epiphanhy

A

a moment of great insight or understanding by which a characters attitudes or life a greatly altered

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18
Q

Fantasy

A

a kind of fiction that pictures creatures or events beyond the bounderies of known reyality

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19
Q

figurative language

A

language that employs figures of speech; cannot be taken litteraly

20
Q

figure of speech

A

a way of saying something other than the ordinary way; an imaginative comparison

21
Q

hero

A

protagonist of the story; usuALLY possesing qualities of bravary, skill, idelism, or sence of purpose

22
Q

hyperbole

A

overstatement for the purpose of emphasis

23
Q

imagry

A

representation through language of sence expirience

24
Q

in mes res

A

begins in the middle of things with little exposition

25
Q

irony

A

a situation or use of language involving some kind of incongruity or discrepancy

26
Q

verbal irony

A

a figure od speech in which what is said is the opposite of what is meant

27
Q

dramatic irony

A

an incongruity beteen what a character percieves and what the author intends the reader to percieve

28
Q

situational irony

A

a situation in which there is an incongruity between appearance and reality, between expecta5ion and fufilment, or between actual situation and what would seem appropriate

29
Q

metaphor

A

implict comparison of two unlike things can be named or implied

30
Q

motivation

A

incentives or goals which cause a character to act the way he does

31
Q

paradox

A

statement or situation which contains an aparently contradictory element; on further examination, often teilds some truth.

32
Q

plot

A

artistic arangement of events in a story

33
Q

exposition

A

the opening portion of the story that sets the scene, introduces the characters, tells what happened before the story began, and provides other necessary backgrounf information to enable the reader to follow and understand the story

34
Q

complication

A

introduces a conflict

35
Q

suspense

A

anxiety or tension which hightens the readers atention to the story

36
Q

protagonist

A

the principal character or hero of the story

37
Q

antagonist

A

character or force opposed to the protagonist

38
Q

foreshadowing

A

indications or hints of things to come

39
Q

crisis

A

a moment of high tension there may be se verla leading up to the climax

40
Q

climax

A

the moment of greatest tension when the outcome is decided

41
Q

denouncement

A

follows the climax and resolves or concludes the action; falling action

42
Q

naturalism

A

fiction of grim realism, in which the writer observes humen characteristics like scientists observing ants, seeing them as products and victms of environment and heredity

43
Q

point of veiw

A

the angle of vision from which a story is toold

44
Q

omnicient POV

A

author writes in third person and is all knowing; knows what characters are thinking and planning an why

45
Q

objective pov

A

presents the actions and thoughts of the characters but does not judge them or insert opinions