3/4 test Flashcards

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1
Q

what is Venice

A

-in northern italy. had lots of ships. built on more than 100 islands. lots on canals

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2
Q

cyprus

A

located in europe. considered an island. muslims and turks began settling

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3
Q

who were the moors

A

muslims who invaded spain and part of france. created civilization called al andus. absorbed traditions of natives. contributed to golden age

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4
Q

who were venitians

A

people of venice, italy. They were famous for its glass works, medicines trades and shipnuilding industry and vivid cultural environment. rulled by the Doge

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5
Q

how were vinetians veiwed

A

powerful and rich. women were steriotyped cheaters. veiwed as dishonest

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6
Q

how were moors veiwed

A

as exotic and ppl feared them. many english hated forieners

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7
Q

general

A

commands large quantities of troops and gives orders to lower ranking officers. plan operations

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8
Q

lieutenants

A

give orders directly to infantry.

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9
Q

esighn

A

senior position of military that carried the standard

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10
Q

what was expected of women in 1600s

A

be housewives that did chores

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11
Q

daughters in the 1600s

A

be obedient and withhold opinions. wait patiently for a man. learn at home from mothers

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12
Q

what is expected of married woman

A

marry well, be loyal, have children especially boys

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13
Q

what were acceptable relationships

A

arranged between families.often married at 12 and 14. real love was considered fake. new wife was supposed to be a virgin

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14
Q

basic rules of mairrage

A

-man must have well established trade. man has possesion of woman woman knows to be obedient

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15
Q

what was dating like

A

more casual more based on love. similar to current dating. not arranged

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16
Q

what did noblemen where

A

broad lace or linen collar, waistline accentuated, full slashed sleaves, widebrimmed hats.

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17
Q

what did women where

A

long dresses that went to the floor to hide there shoes. they did this to look taller and to show of more fabric.

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18
Q

who were the ottoman turks

A

ppl of the ottoman empire, that controlled mujch of southeastern europe, western and northern africa

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19
Q

whyh did the ottoman turks enter the war

A

political and economic reasons. Opened with an attack on russia.

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20
Q

dukes

A

rulers of provinces and the superiors of courts and cites. they fell below emporers and kings. highest ranking peers of the king.

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21
Q

role of lady waiting for a noble women

A

was to be incharge of waking, dressing, and accompanying a lady in her daily activities. THey are also called a waiting maid and is a female helper of the noble court.

22
Q

blank verse

A

duplicates the natural rhythems of english speech. is unrhythembed iambic pentameter

23
Q

iambic pentameter

A

means that each line of poetry in the play is built on 5 iambs.

24
Q

Iamb

A

consists of stressed and unstressed sylable followed by a stressed sylable

25
Q

pentameter

A

there are 5 iambs in a line

26
Q

End-stopped lines

A

lines that end with a punctuation mark.

27
Q

run on lines

A

lines that do not end with a punctuation mark

28
Q

stressed mark

A

used with a written sylable in the respelling of a word to show that this sylable is to be stressed when spoken

29
Q

unstressed mark

A

represent a sylable that is unstressed in context

30
Q

meter

A

the basic rhythmic structure of a line within a work of poetry

31
Q

foot

A

usually contains one stressed sylable and at least one unstressed sylable.. a basic repeated sequence of meter

32
Q

sonnet

A

a 14 line poem written in iambic pentameter employing 1 of several rhyme schemes and adhering to a tightly structured thematic organization

33
Q

rhyme scheme

A

the ordered pattern of rhymes at the ends on lines of a poem or verse

34
Q

quatrain

A

a stanza of 4 lines especially one having alternate rhymes

35
Q

stanza

A

a group of lines forming the basic reaccuring metrical unit in a poem-a verse

36
Q

couplet

A

2 lines of verse, usually in the same meter and joined by rhyme that form a unit

37
Q

Was was queen elizabeth special

A

she didnt marry so she filled the role of 2 people

38
Q

WHo was elizabeth in love with that she appointed as lord proseccuter after almost dying

A

robert douglas

39
Q

Why is comic relief used

A
  • to lighten the mood

- break the tension

40
Q

What is theme?

A

universal idea, message, lesson, woven throughout a piece of text

41
Q

WHAt effect did the printing press have

A
  • it took control of literature largly out of the hands on the church
  • as there creativity grew they drew insparation from older texts
42
Q

what was the renissance

A

intellectual, artistic, and cultural movement that lasted from the 14th to 17th century in europe

43
Q

when did the classical texts dissapear? found?

A
  • lost in middle ages, found in 13th century
44
Q

T/F the catholic church and king hevily infuenced ppls life’s

A

true

45
Q

how did ren scholars writers and artists use elements of clasical texts

A

they included emphasis on reason. morality, and generas of comedy and tragedy to transform fields such as philosophy, painting, storytelling, and theature

46
Q

what is humanism

A

a school of thought that prioritized humen expirencce over sacred, or divine. believed ppl could rely on abilities and intellects instead of gods grace to solve problems

47
Q

what effect did humanitarianism have on the church

A

it did not eclipse it. the church was still powerful

48
Q

effect of metal moveable printing press

A
  • invented by johannes gutenberg

- excellerated the pace of learning

49
Q

how did Italian artists and writters influence shakespear?

A
  • he explored intense human emotions

- he created characters that were not 1 dimensional and gave monarchs flaws.

50
Q

what effect did the rediscovery of ancient classical litterature art and ideas have?

A
  • learning that contradicted the church and its teachings on the role of humanity in the world. EMphasis on humen morality
51
Q

influence of human philosophy

A
  • considered the human expirence, not god and the bible to be at the center of the world
  • humanists trusted that individuals could through self- actualization achieve intellectual and artistic greatness. celebrated humen achievements and intellect and excepted flaws.
52
Q

how did they make old forms new

A
  • borrowed from ancient works in a way that felt new and progressive. employed sensory language to convey real humen experiences and vernacular language instead of latain to reflect peoples experiences.