Lit terms Flashcards

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1
Q

alliteration

A

the repetition of constanent sounds in words that are close together

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2
Q

assonance

A

the repetition of similar vowel sounds followed by diffrent consanent sounds especially in words close together

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3
Q

consonance

A

the repetition of the same final consanent sounds on accented syllables or in important words

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4
Q

onomatopoeia

A

the use of a word whose sound imitates or suggests its use or meaning

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5
Q

refrain/ repetition

A

a word, phrase, line, or group of lines that is repeated, for effect, several times in a poem

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6
Q

Rhyme

A

the repatition of vowl sounds in accented sylables and all succeding sylables

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7
Q

internal rhyme

A

occurs within a line of poetry or within consecutive lines

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8
Q

end rhyme

A

rhyme that occurs at the end of lines

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9
Q

slant rhyme

A

a rhyming sound that is not exact

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10
Q

couplet

A

two consecutive rhyming lines of poetry

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11
Q

cliché

A

a word or phrase, often a figure of speech, that has become lifeless because of overuse.

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12
Q

conceit

A

an elaborate metaphor or other figure of speech that compares two things that are startlingly diffrent

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13
Q

hyperbole

A

a figure of speech that uses an incredible exageration, or overstatement, for effect

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14
Q

metaphor

A

a figure of speech that makes a comparisson between two unlike things without the use of such specific words of comparison as like, as, than, or resembles. they may be directly stated, implied, extended, dead, or mixed

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15
Q

metonomy

A

a figure of speech in which a person, place, or things is reffered to by something closely accosiated with it. EX: reffering to a car as wheels.

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16
Q

oxymoron

A

a figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase. Sweet, sorrow

17
Q

personification

A

a figure of speech in which an object or anmal is given humen feelings, thoughts, or attitudes.

18
Q

simile

A

a figure of speech that makes an explicit comparisson between two unlike things, using a word such as like, as, than, or resembles

19
Q

symbol

A

a person, place, or thing, or event that has meaning in itself and that also stands for something more than itself. we can distinguish between public and personal symbols

20
Q

allusion

A

a reference to someone or something that is known from history, literature, religion, politics, sports, science, or some other branch of culture