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GENERAL EDUCATION (CBRC 1000 BULLETS) > Readings in Philippine History Bullets > Flashcards

Readings in Philippine History Bullets Flashcards

1
Q

He advocated the use of Filipino in historical discourse.

A

Zues Salazar

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2
Q

The Filipino point of view in writing history. Mga salaysay na may saysay sa isang grupo ng tao.

A

Pantayong Pananaw

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3
Q

Can be written or unwritten that provides direct or firsthand evidence about an event, object or a person.

A

Primary Sources

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4
Q

It is any account of something that is not a primary source.

A

Secondary Sources

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5
Q

Diary is an example of _____?

A

Primary Source

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6
Q

Newspaper articles are an example of a _________?

A

Secondary Source

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7
Q

It is the analysis of the content of the document.

A

Internal Criticism

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8
Q

It is the analysis of form of the document.

A

External Criticism

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9
Q

Personal journal is an example of __________?

A

Primary Source

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10
Q

It is the venue of the first mass in the Philippines.

A

Limasawa

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11
Q

A place that was confused for Limasawa as the venue of the first mass.

A

Butuan

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12
Q

It is the writing and interpretation of history.

A

Historiography

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13
Q

This asserts that history should be based on verifiable data and examined under stern scrutiny.

A

Positivism

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14
Q

This holds that the study of history should not be limited to written documents and can be sourced out of non-traditional sources such as oral history, aecheologicacl or anthropological.

A

New Historicism

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15
Q

He is the proponent of Annales School of HIstory.

A

Fernand Braudel

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16
Q

He suggested that history is a struggle of power between social classes.

A

Karl Marx

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17
Q

He believes that history is based on perspective.

A

Michael Foucault

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18
Q

He emphasizes the use and abuse of history.

A

Friedrich Nietzsche

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19
Q

He advocated that history is linear.

A

Wilheim Hegel

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20
Q

He exposed Katipunan as a secret society aimed to oust Spanish authorities in the Philippines.

A

Pedro Patinio

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21
Q

He is the first person to circumnavigate the world.

A

Juan Sebastian Elcano

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22
Q

These narratives are affected by the time it was written, biases and intention of the writer and nearness to the event.

A

Historical Narratives

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23
Q

It is the turning point of Philippine nationalism.

A

Execution of GomBurZa

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24
Q

Andres and Procarpio Bonifacio were executed on _________?

A

May 10, 1897

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25
Q

The Cry of Pugad Lawin, the first cry of the Philippine Revolution was on _________.

A

August 23, 1896

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26
Q

These are the FIlipino middle class during the Spanish era.

A

Principalia

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27
Q

Young Filipinos sent by their parents to study abroad especially in Europe.

A

Illustrados

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28
Q

Pure breed Spaniards born in Spain.

A

Peninsulares

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29
Q

The most liberal and most love Governor-General of Spain.

A

Carlos Maria dela Torre

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30
Q

He permitted the execution of the GOMBURZA.

A

Rafael Ezquierdo

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31
Q

This aims to transfer the administration of churches in the Philippines to Filipino priest.

A

Secularization Movement

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32
Q

He spearheaded the secularization movement in the Philippines

A

Fr. Pedro Pelaez

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33
Q

The priest that reported the existence of Katipunan to the Spanish authority.

A

Mariano Gil

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34
Q

Spaniards born in the Philippines.

A

Insulares

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35
Q

Highest positions in the Spanish government are usually reserved to _________?

A

Peninsulares

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36
Q

Natives of lands colonized by Spain are called ____, which are derogatory for the natives.

A

Indios

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37
Q

The term used to describe the servitude of a man wishing to marry a girl during the pre-colonial period.

A

Paninilbihan

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38
Q

He was the one tasked to carry out the decision of the military court to execute the Bonifacio brothers.

A

Lazaro Macapagal

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39
Q

This structure is composed of Kataasang Sangggunian, Sanguniang Bayan, Saguniang Balangay, andd Sanguniang Panghukuman.

A

KKK Structure

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40
Q

He is the second president of the Katipunan.

A

Roman Basa

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41
Q

He led the secularization movement after Pedro Pelaez’s demise.

A

Jose Burgos

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42
Q

He implicated and stood witness against GOMBURZ in the Cavite Mutiny.

A

Francisco Zaldua

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43
Q

This aims primarily in understanding the natives and more of a missionary mission.

A

Writing History During the Spanish Times

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44
Q

The first order to preach in the Philippines are ___________.

A

Augustinians

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45
Q

The most experienced missionaries and sufficiently understood the early life and culture in the Philippines.

A

Dominicans

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46
Q

They helped us understand the 19th century Philippines.

A

Jesuits

47
Q

They recorded early cultures and the orders work in China and Japan.

A

Franciscans

48
Q

This checks and looks into the reliability of the historical sources.

A

Internal Criticism

49
Q

He described the colonial economy after the opening of Manila for international trade in his Estado de Las Islas Filipinas en 1810.

A

Thomas de Comyn

50
Q

This is given by the man to the wet nurse of the girl he wishes to marry.

A

Bigay Suso

51
Q

It was written by Spanish officials, foreign residents and writers and the Filipino Ilustrados

A

Secular Spanish Period History

52
Q

What paved the way to free flow of liberal ideas consumed by the Ilustrados?

A

Opening of the Philippines to International trade

53
Q

They seek reform through their writings, arts and other activities during Spanish period.

A

Filipino Historians

54
Q

It was utilized by the KKK, with membership fee from 300 to 30,000.

A

Triangular Method of Recruitment

55
Q

They aim to develop sense of self-help and defense of the oppressed.

A

Katipunan

56
Q

This period is easier to write but extremely biased towards Filipinos.

A

Historiography during American Period

57
Q

The historiography during third republic is dominated by this style with maxim, “no document, no history.”

A

Western Style

58
Q

The historiography during this time was heavenly influenced by cold war, history of the colonists in the Philippines.

A

Third Republic

59
Q

They became authorities in pre-colonial Philippines. They used archeological and anthropological evidence to reconstruct indigenous history.

A

William Henry Scott and F. Landa Jocano

59
Q

He revitalized the writing of history highlighting the revolution of 1896 and challenges the positivist approach in writing history.

A

Teodoro Agoncillo

59
Q

A historian who focuses in the history from below and he believed that the masses are the primary movers of history.

A

Renato Constantino

60
Q

His book Pasyon at Rebolusyon offer the new interpretation of the Pasyon as used by Filipinos as inspiration against the colonizers.

A

Reynaldo Eleto

60
Q

It is the leader if an unpacified area in the Philippines during the Spanish Era.

A

Corregidores

60
Q

It is a historical source of special nature and a first hand recollections of the people interviewed by the historians.

A

Oral History

61
Q

It is the narratives and description of people and events in the past which have been handed down by word of mouth over several generations.

A

Oral History

62
Q

This break into two factions after Rizal’s banishment to Dapitan, the Katipunan and the Cuerpo de compromisarios.

A

La Liga Filipina

63
Q

It is the unwritten sources couch in a form suitable for oral transmission and their preservation depends on the power of memory of successive generations of human beings.

A

Oral History

64
Q

This is needed to process oral history.

A

Transcription of Testimonies

65
Q

This school seeks to understand history in a larger scale through larger period of time.

A

Annales Schools of History

66
Q

He integrates space and time in the study and understanding of History.

A

Ferdinand Braudel

67
Q

It is a mixed race of Filipino-Spanish or Chinese-Spanish.

A

Creoles

68
Q

When was the first election in the Philippines happened?

A

March 22, 1897 (Cavite)

69
Q

It was staged by workers of the Cavite Arsenal because of their dissatisfaction in removing privileges on of which exception from rendering the Polo y Servicios.

A

Cavite Mutiny

69
Q

When did Spain successfully colonized the Philippines?

A

1565

70
Q

This was established to express the goal of the Propaganda Movement towards achieving assimilation with Spain.

A

La Solidaridad

70
Q

According to him, dela Torre’s liberal leadership of the Philippines radicalized the people against Spain.

A

Esquerdo

71
Q

It is also know as Denialism and the falsification or distortion of historical records.

A

Historical Negotionism

72
Q

It is the reinterpretation of historical accounts. It challenges existing established and accepted facts by presenting new evidence.

A

Historical Revisionism

73
Q

It is a document declaring the election in the Tejeros convention null and void.

A

Act de Tejeros

74
Q

It is the first law setting a process and a date for Philippine Independence.

A

Hare-Hawes-Cutting Act

75
Q

This law was lobbied by Manuel Quezon which provided for full independence for the Philippines.

A

Tydings-McDuffie Law

76
Q

This law was passed to established schools building in the Philippines

A

Gabaldon Act of 1907

77
Q

He proposes the use of Spanish surnames and adaptation of new calendar.

A

Narciso Claveria

78
Q

He is the president of Republika ng Katagalugan.

A

Macario Sakay

79
Q

It is a document establishing a government separate from the one established during the Tejeros Convention.

A

Naik Military Agreement

80
Q

He is the last general to surrender to the Americans.

A

Semion Ola

81
Q

He is the youngest general in the revolutionary army.

A

Manuel Tinio

82
Q

These are the sources that are contemporaneous to the period under study.

A

Primary Sources

83
Q

These are the sources that utilize primary sources to provide an interpretation of the past.

A

Secondary Sources

84
Q

He was sentence to death due to the violation of Brigandage Act of 1902.

A

Macario Sakay

85
Q

Las Costumbres de los Tagalogs en Filipinos is a primary source about the religion of the early Filipinos written by whom?

A

Fray Juan de Plasencia

86
Q

It is a non-religious account for early Philippines penned by Antonio de Morga.

A

Sucesos de las Islas Pilipinas

87
Q

This law grants the independence to the Philippines as sson as a stable government can be established.

A

Jones Law

88
Q

He is the leader of the Magdiwang faction of the Katipunan.

A

Mariano Alvarez

89
Q

They can become FREE if her master impregnated her as well as her children.

A

Alipin

90
Q

It is the organ of propaganda movement to which the propagandist freely express their criticism of the Spanish colonial government.

A

La Solidaridad

91
Q

He is the president of the Magdalo faction of Katipunan.

A

Baldomero Aguinaldo

92
Q

An act thats sets quota for Philippine exports provided for free entry to the United States of all Philippine products except rice, sugar, and tobacco.

A

Payne-Aldrich Tariff Act

93
Q

It was patterned after the Jimaguayo constitution of Cuba.

A

Biak-na-Bato Constitution

94
Q

He became as the “Brains of the Katipunan” when he wrote the Kartilya of Katipunan and headed the revolutionary newspaper Kalayaan.

A

Emilio Jacinto

95
Q

Letters of Rizal for his fellow reformists are example of ____?

A

Primary Sources

96
Q

Textbook is an example of ____?

A

Secondary Sources

97
Q

Internal and external criticisms are components of ______?

A

Historical Method

98
Q

To know if a historical evidence or source is fake it must undergo and passed what criticism?

A

External Criticism

99
Q

It is the collection or study of coins and currencies.

A

Numismatics

100
Q

He was elected General-in-Chief in the Tejeros Convention

A

Artemio Ricarte

101
Q

It is the head of a town during the Spanish Period.

A

Gobernadorcillo

102
Q

For Karl Marx, history is a result of material condition of society. What concept is this?

A

Historical Materialism

103
Q

Pre-colonial government in the Philippines was called______?

A

Barangay

104
Q

It is a law provided that any Filipino advocating independence or separation from the US will be severely punished by death or imprisonment.

A

Sedition Law

105
Q

What is the password of a Katipon member of Katipunan?

A

Anak ng Bayan

106
Q

This seeks annexation of the Philippines by Spain.

A

Propaganda Movement

107
Q

They aim full independence from Spain.

A

Katipunan

GENERAL EDUCATION (CBRC 1000 BULLETS) (8 decks)

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