Purposive Communication Bullets Flashcards
Non-Verbal cues such as facial expressions, gestures and postures
Body Language
It is a variation in the pitch of the voice while speaking.
Tone
An essay that meticulously examines a literary piece to arrive at a critical understanding of its message, a clear interpretation of its meanings and a scholarly appreciation of the writer’s techniques.
Literary Analysis
A type of speech that clarifies or gives ideas on a certain topic either through descriptions, characteristics or processes
Informative Speech
A type of speech that persuades or influences people’s beliefs, attitudes, intentions, motivations, or behaviors in relation to an event, idea, object or other person.
Persuasive Speech
It is a verbal exhange of question and answer between two or more person.
Interview
It is a literary work in the form of letters.
Epistolary
It happens when people from two different cultural groups interact, takes place. Its purpose is to exchange ideas and cultural norms in the spirit of understanding and mutual respect.
Intercultural Communication
The tendency or disposition to judge other people’s culture with disfavor and to consider one’s own as being superior to the other
Ethnocentrism
An instructional method, which involves students in expressing their opinions from two competing perspectives with the goal of contradicting each other’s arguments.
Debates
Labe l things or directs for the maintenance of a building or any insfracture.
Insfrastructural SIgns
It is the process by which the sender, having the assigned codes to come up with thoughts symbols (message) that are also comprehensible by the participants or the communication, transmits or sends messages to its recipient.
Transmissiob
A large pad of paper bound so that each page can be turned over at the top to reveal the next, used on a stand at presentation.
Flip Chart
A software package designed to create electronic presentations consisting of a series of separate pages or slides.
PowerPoint
it is a free blended learning platform developed by google for educational institutions that aims to simplify creating, distributing, and grading assignments. Its primary purpose is to streamline the process of sharing files between teachers and students.
Google Classroom
A new language which develops in situations where speakers of different languages need to communicate but do not share a common language.
“Make-shift” Language
Pidgin
Type of register that is used in professional, academic or legal settings where communication is expected to be respectful, uninterrupted, and restrained to specific rules.
Formal Register
It is conversational and appropriate when writing to friends and people you know very well.
Informal register
It is also called a linguistics register. It describes the way a person speaks in relation to their audience.
Language Register
It is the medium of communication. It is the means used to exchange or transmit the message
Channel
It is the study of meaning in language.
Semantics
It is the communication with one’s self and that may include self-talk, acts of imagination and visualization and even recall and memory.
Intrapersonal Communication
A type of communication that uses visuals to convey information and/or messages.
Visual Communication
Citizens of the virtual world.
Netizens
It is the primary language of the majority population of a country.
Native Language
Father of Debate
Protagoras
Father of Modern Communication
Aristotle
It means checking the final copy to see that it is free from typographical error.
Proofreading
It is the wrongful appropriation and stealing publication of another author’s language, thoughts, ideas, or expressions and the representation of them as one’s original work.
Plagiarism
Study of making meaning, the connection between a sign of symbol.
Semiotics
This refers to the all different parts of the world form one community linked together by electronic communications, especially the internet. It is the interconnectedness of the world through modern communication and transportation technologies.
Global Village
It is the process of interaction and integration among people, companies and of government worldwide.
Globalization
This refers to the historic language that is intended to remain unchanged.
Ex. Panatang Makabayan
Frozen Register
It is the process of exchanging facts, ideas, and opinions and as a meansfor individuals and organizations to share meaning and understand with one another.
Communication
Work to develop confidence and effectiveness in their public speaking, interpersonal, and small group communication skills.
Speech Communication
Shows listeners how some process is accomplished or how to perform it themselves.
Demonstration Speech
Its purpose is to provide a detailed, vivid, word off picture of a person, animal, place or objects.
Descriptive Speech
Focus in reports of current and historical events, customs, transformations, inventions, policies, outcomes and options.
Explanatory Speech
A literary technique that writers use to present their ideas through reason and logic in order to influence the audience.
Persuasion
It is a speech given in honor of someone who has died.
Eulogy
A speech delivery that involves reading your speech word-for-word from its written form.
Manuscript Speaking
It is the study of the use of space and distance.
Proxemics
It refers to the use of objects, clothes, or accessories to aid communication.
Object Language
It is the specialized terminology associated with a particular field or area of activity.
Jargon
It is the formation of clear and distinct sounds in speech.
Articulation
It is the practical use of language. It deals with the language in use and the contexts in w/c it is used.
Pragmatics
It is the language that is common to people regardless of age, social class, gender or race.
Vernacular
It is used in conversation when they are speaking with someone who has specialized knowledge or who is offering advice.
Consultative Register
It is a speech delivered with some prepared structure. such as notes or an outline. but is otherwise delivered off-the-cut.
Extemporaneous Speech
It is not a language that is not distinct from a national language, but rather a variety of a language spoken in a particular area of a country.
Regional Dialect
It is defined as regionally distinct varieties of English that have arisen in parts of the world where there is a long and often colonial history of English being used in education, commerce and government.
World Englishes
It is a group of internet-based applications that build on the ideological and technological foundations allowing the creation and exchange of user-generated content.
Social Media
A type of speech that focuses on the things that happened, are happening or will happen.
Speeches about events
It is a system of pairing sounds with a certain meaning, a code and has a certain rule.
Phonology
It is the process by which humans acquire the capacity to perceive and comprehend language as well as to produce and use words.
Language Acquisition
It is the process by which the receiver interprets the symbols used by the source of the message by converting them into concepts and ideas.
Decoding
The information flows from one person to the next person in the network.
Single Strand Communication
Under this communication pattern, the information passes randomly from person to person.
Probability Chain
There is an individual who acts as a source of a message, transmits information to the pre-selected group of individuals out of whom few individuals again tell the same message to other selected groups of individuals.
Cluster Chain
A group conversation where everyone is talking to each other informally.
Gossip Chain
Inner Circle: Native Language; Expanding Circle: ___________________
Foreign Language
Formal and technical language of legal documents that is often hard to understand.
Legalese
Refers to the kind of language whose forms are of definable social situations.
Register
Process of communication in which employees directly communicate with upper management to provide feedback, share ideas and raise concerns regarding their day-to-day work.
Upward Communication
Manuals and policy statements are referred to as ______?
Downward Communication
A certain look or a glance is an example of ____?
Non-verbal Communication
The individual or group that develops the message to be communicated to internal and external parties.
Encoder
The things that you can actually see that do not necessarily need words to express a thought.
Linguistic Landscape
Street names, billboards and signages are examples of ____?
Linguistic Landscape
It is a mode of analyzing signs in which various elements used at a particular sign have meaning, and elements symbolic in the message they want to convey.
Geosemiotics
Kind of sign that indicates authority and is official or legal prohibitions.
Regulatory signs
Kind of signs that advertise or promote a product, an event, or a service in commerce.
Commercial Signs
It is an interference that bars the message from being understood or interpreted.
Noise
It is also known as the “Mother of All Models”.
Shannon-Weaver’s Model
It pertains to the setting or situation in which communication takes place.
Context
It is the most appropriate communication channel if the message requires the receiver to take time to think about the response.
This model describes an act of communication by defining who said it, what was said, in what channel it was said, to whom it was said and with what effect it was said.
Laswell’s Communication Model
In Laswell’s model, “in which channel” refers to ____?
Media Analysis
A communication model which can be best used to develop public speaking skills or to create propaganda.
Aristotle’s Linear Model
Communication model which emphasizes a multi-layered feedback system for all parties involved and recognizes that anyone can be a sender and receiver at the same time.
Barnlund’s Transactional Model
Communication Model which disagrees with the concept of linearity and circularity individually and introduces the concept of time and continuous process.
Dance’s Helical Model
This model is also known as the “Mathematical Theory of Communication”, which argues that human communication can be broken down into 6 concepts: sender, bear encoder, channel, noise, decoder and receiver.
Shannon and Weaver’s Transmission Model
This model states that information is of no use unless and until it is carefully put into words and conveyed to others.
Schramm’s Interactive Model
A process of transferring communication to large audiences using verbal and written media.
Mass Communication
It is the strength of Barnlund’s Transactional Model.
Shared field of experience
This model deals with exchange of ideas and messages taking place both ways from sender to receiver and vice versa.
Interactive Model
It is the sixth element, the dysfunctional factor, included in Shannon and Weaver’s Transactional Model.
Noise
It is used when the audience is located at a distance or when it is needed to keep a permanent record for future reference if a problem does arise.
Written Communication
Form of non-verbal communication involving touch.
Haptics
Distance between communicators gives meaning while standing too far away or too close can affect the effectiveness of verbal communication. This explains ____
Proxemics
It is also called lateral communication, and the practice of sharing information between employees, departments and units within the same level of an organization.
Horizontal Communication
Overcomplicated, unfamiliar and/or technical terms that are common barriers to effective communication.
The use of jargon
Atmosphere where students can freely interact with the class.
Democratic Atmosphere