Reading for final Flashcards

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1
Q

How many people reported to take cannibis in 2015

A

9.5% of adults and 23.7 of youth

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2
Q

What is an edible

A

are food products infused with cannabis extract

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3
Q

what is the major compound responsible for users to get high in edibles

A

delta 9-THC

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4
Q

Why edibles are prepared by heating the flowers of the female plant in an oil-based liquid

A

Heat is required to convert from THCA (inactive) to THC ( active form)

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5
Q

how many people reported to consume cannabis as an edible

A

29.8%

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6
Q

CBD is

A

D (a nonpsychoactive constituent of the cannabis plant

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7
Q

how many people taking cannabis experienced behavioral impairment

A

65%

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8
Q

how edibles are processed in the body

A

act. From the gut, Δ9-THC is absorbed into the bloodstream and travels via the portal vein to the liver, where it undergoes first-pass metabolizm

here deltaTHC is converted into 11-OH-THC that readily crosses the brain-blood barrier

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9
Q

the difference in response of edibles and smoke

A

Edibles- 2-4 hours and then 24 hours

Smoke-20-30 minutes and nothing in 2-3 hours

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10
Q

What should be the proportion of THC and CBD in order to experience adverse effects and not only high

A

high concentrations of Δ9-THC and low concentrations of CBD

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11
Q
In the USA, medications are approved through a formal data
driven process by the
FDA. For medicinal cannabis, the dosage has not been established through such a
process.
A.
True
B.
False
A

True

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12
Q

Research shows that the use of edible cannabis is declining in
jurisdictions where medicinal cannabis have been legalized
A.
True
B.
False

A

False

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13
Q


Edibles avoid the harmful toxins and health risks that come with
smoking cannabis” Scientifically, this claim is not accurate.
A.
True
B.
False

A

True

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14
Q
Well
controlled clinical studies on the therapeutic effectiveness of cannabis and its
constituents are sparse or nonexistent; hence, the scientific evidence for such claims
is of low quality.
A.
True
B.
False
A

True

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15
Q

Research has suggested that regular cannabis use may have detrimental effects on
brain development, psychiatric health, and heart health
A.
True
B.
False

A

True

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16
Q

…… percent of medical cannabis users experience severe cannabis
induced behavioral impairment (answer with a number)

A

65%

17
Q
The major psychoactive ingredient extracted from cannabis
plant responsible for altering the user s state of mind is
a.
9 tetrahydrocannabinolic acid
(THCA)
b.
9 tetrahydrocannabinol ( 9 THC)
c.
11 hydroxytetrahydrocannabinol
11 OH THC)
A

B

18
Q
When ingested,
9 THC is converted to …… in the liver, a potent psychoactive
metabolite that readily crosses the blood brain barrier. This metabolite is more
potent than 9 THC.
a.
9 tetrahydrocannabinolic acid
(THCA)
b.
9 tetrahydrocannabinol (9 THC)
c.
11 hydroxytetrahydrocannabinol
(11 OH THC)
A

C

19
Q

Drug effect response peaks after …… hours of ingesting cannabis edibles. This
delayed onset of drug effect is a major concern in these products. (answer with a
number)

A

3

20
Q

The drug effect response of cannabis edibles might last for …… hours, which is
another major concern for these products. (answer with a number)

A

24

21
Q
……, another cannabinoid, is believed to modulate the adverse effects of 9
THC.
However, not all research has supported this idea. (three letters acronym, capital
letters)
Rank
Responses
1
CBD
2
THC
A

CBD

22
Q
9
THC and CBD are fat soluble molecules, which delays their
clearance from human body.
A.
True
B.
False
A

A

23
Q

Another major concern regarding cannabis edibles is their
resemblance to products appealing to children.
A.
True
B.
False

A

A

24
Q

Unintended exposure to cannabis products increased by …… percent in
jurisdictions where cannabis is legalized. (answer with a number)

A

30.3

25
Q

A significant portion of consumers don
t use information on nutrition labels to make
purchase decisions or find it hard to interpret what is written there.
A.
True
B.
False

A

A