Readiness Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

HIT Definition

A

Information systems and other information technology used to record, monitor, and deliver patient care as well as perform managerial and organizational functions

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2
Q

HIS Definition

A

Computer hardware and software dedicated to the collection, storage, processing, retrieval, and communication of patient care information in a healthcare organization

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3
Q

HIE Definition

A

Electronic sharing of patient information such as demographic data, allergies, presenting complaints, diagnostic test values, and other elegant data between providers

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4
Q

Affordable Care Act

A

US Legislation intended to improve healthcare quality through using information technology ensuring affordable care, and increasing the number of insured persons

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5
Q

AHRQ

A

An agency within the department of health and human serves devoted to improving healthcare quality and safety/ it assists healthcare providers to better manage pt care through secure use and sharing of health information

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6
Q

HITECH

A

A provision of the ARR that is aimed to ensure that healthcare organizations were not only adopting EHRS but also validating their implementation showing meaningful use./ directs eligible healthcare providers and healthcare organizations to adopt EHRS to improve the exchange of information and to improve privacy and security protections for healthcare data

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7
Q

Meaningful Use

A

Use of health information technology legislated by the ARRA of 2009 to collect specific data with the intent to improve care and population health, engage patients, and ensure privacy and security

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8
Q

Three stages of MU:

A
  1. Promoting data capture and analysis
  2. Advancing clinical processes
  3. Improving patient outcomes
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9
Q

DIKW:

A

Stands for data, information, knowledge,and wisdom. Is a theory that provides a generic structure for how data is used to produce wisdom

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10
Q

Information literacy

A

The knowledge and ability to locate, organize, use, communicate, and interpret print and electronic sources of information

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11
Q

Computer literacy

A

The basic understanding and use of computers, software tools, spreadsheets, databases, presentation graphics, social media, and communication via email

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12
Q

GRADE

A

Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation

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13
Q

Data mining

A

Scientific research that involves searching and researching large networks and databases of information for collaborative purposes can be defined as escience

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14
Q

Big data

A

Very large sets of data that are beyond human capability to manage, let alone analyze, without the aid of information technology

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15
Q

5 properties of big data

A

Volume, velocity, variety, value, veracity

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16
Q

Data definition

A

Collection of numbers, characteristics, or acts that are gathered according to some perceived need for analysis and possibly action at a later point of time

17
Q

Data integrity

A

A comprehensive term that encompasses the notion of wholeness when data is collected, stored, and retrieved by the user

18
Q

Data scrubbing

A

Use of software to improve the quality of data to ensure that it is accurate enough for use in data mining and warehousing/ removing incorrect, incomplete, duplicate, or improper,formatted items using special software designated for this purpose

19
Q

Teleheatlh

A

An important consumer health application because it allows the option to remain in place for care, yet it still faces barriers that include professional licensure, legislative issues, reimbursement, lack of supportive infrastructure, and protection of storage and devices

20
Q

Telemedicine

A

Use of telecommunications and computer to provide medical information and services to clients at another site

21
Q

Clinical information system examples:

A

Nursing information systems: monitoring systems, order entry systems, laboratory systems, radiology systems, pharmacy systems, other ancillary systems

22
Q

Examples of administration systems:

A

Scheduling and reporting systems, contact management, payroll, HR

23
Q

Shared electronic health record

A

An electronic record system that allows clinicians to access a patients data and information from the patients EHRS at different facilities

24
Q

Health information networks

A

Vendor, community-wide, regional, stateside, and global enterprise, such as military operating sites, with the goal to exchange patient-level information

25
Q

HIE forms:

A
  1. Query-based
  2. Directed exchange
  3. Consumer-mediated exchange
26
Q

Directed exchange

A

Used to support coordinated care and allows the ability to send and receive secure information electronically between care providers (send patient information directly to another healthcare professional)

27
Q

Query-based exchange

A

Often used for unplanned events, like a visit to the ED. It allows providers to find and request information on a patient from other providers

28
Q

Consumer exchange

A

Allows the ability for patients to review, manage, and control the use of their health information among patients

29
Q

Ethical principles

A

Beneficence, nonmaleficence, fidelity, responsibility, integrity, justice, respect for peoples rights, and dignity autonomy paternalism

30
Q

ARRA

A

Enacted in 2009 as an attempt to revive the nations economy, create jobs, and address widely neglected challenges that impact the future. Many provisions were directed toward improving healthcare such as reduced Cobra health insurance premiums

31
Q

AI

A

part computer science and part cognitive, encompassing the phenomena of computers performing tasks that require human intelligence./ machines that respond to stimulation consistent with traditional reasons from humans, given the human capacity or contemplation, judgement, and intention. These machines make decisions which normally require a human level of expertises

32
Q

A structure balanced between privacy and access while complying with state, National, and international ethical and legal requirements

A

EHRS?

33
Q

Act that recognizes thatpatients need more power in healthcare need access to info is key to making that happen

A

21st Century CURES Act