Reaction Types Flashcards
Combination Reaction
A + X → AX
reactant: elements and/or compounds
product: single compound
Decomposition Reaction
AX → A + X
reactant: a compound
products: elements and/or compounds
Oxidation Reaction
(single replacement)
A + BX → AX + B
reactants: an element (A) and an ionic compound or an acid (BX)
products: an ionic compound (AX) and an element (B)
Double Replacement Reaction
(precipitation)
AX + BY → AY + BX
reactants: solutions of ionic compounds or acids
products: a solid ionic compound (precipitate) and an ionic compound or acid
Double Replacement
(neutralization)
HX + MOH → HOH + MX
reactants: acid (hx) and a metal ion (M)-hydroxide ion(OH) compound
products: water (HOH) and an ionic compound
Combustion Reaction
CxHyOz + O2 → CO2 + H2O
- balance C with CO2
- balance H with H2O
- balance O with O2 ( multiply all coefficients by 2 if necessary)