Reaction calculations Flashcards
what is the unit for concentration
mol dm -3
what is the yield
the mass of a product made in a reaction
what are the 2 types of yield
theoretical
actual
what is the theoretical yield
the maximum mass possible
what is the actual yield
the mass of product found by the actual reaction
what is the formula for percentage yield
percentage yield = actual yield / theoretical yield * 100
what are 3 reasons for not obtaining the full theoretical yield
incomplete reaction
side reaction
practical losses
what is atom economy
a way of measuring the number of atoms wasted when making a substance
what is the formula for atom economy
the total atomic mass of desired products / total atomic mass of all products * 100