reactants Zachary English Flashcards

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0
Q

Product

A

The substance the reactants turn into.

End of equation

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1
Q

Reactant?

A

The before substance. One or more substances that are at the beginning of an equation

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2
Q

Chemical energy?

A

Energy released when substances make a new compound

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3
Q

Exothermic reaction?

A

When heat is released

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4
Q

Endothermic reaction

A

When substance absorbs heat

Barium hydroxide and ammonium nitrate

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5
Q

Synthesis reaction

A

When two substances become one

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6
Q

Decomposition reaction

A

When one substance become two or more

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7
Q

Electrolysis?

A

Breakdown of water

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8
Q

Single displacement?

A

AB+C=AC+B

One compound switches with another

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9
Q

Double displacement

A

Two compound switching spots in an equation

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10
Q

Oxidation-reduction reaction?

A

One compound loses electrons while the other gains.

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11
Q

Radical

A

Piece of compound

Has one or more electrons for bonding

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12
Q

Reduced

A

When a substance takes electrons

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13
Q

Oxidized

A

Substance that gives up electrons

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14
Q

Chemical equation

A

Represents a chemical reaction

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15
Q

Mole ratios

A

Number of moles required in a substance to produce a product

16
Q

Coefficient

A

Number of compounds in a equation

17
Q

Law of conservation of mass

A

Mass cannot be created or destroyed.
Same with chemical equations
Must be balanced

18
Q

Law of definite proportions

A

Chemical equations must be balanced

19
Q

Catalysts

A

Changes rate of chemical reaction without being used up

20
Q

Enzyme

A

Type of protein

Speeds up metabolic reactions

21
Q

Substrate

A

Supports other elements

22
Q

Chemical equilibrium

A

State of balance

Forward reaction equals reverse reaction