Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

English Vocab > RE > Flashcards

RE Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

Baptism

A

1st sacrament
person is welcomed into Christian faith

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Christian

A

follower of Christianity
religion based on teachings of Jesus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Consubstantiation

A

belief that bread and wine and body and blood of Christ exist in union with each other

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Denomination

A

recognised branch of Christian faith

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Ecumenism

A

a wish to bring together all Christian denominations and restore unity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Eucharist

A

meaning “Thanksgiving”
mass as a thanksgiving for the sacrifice of Jesus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Font

A

Basin made of stone usually that holds the water used in baptism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Great Schism

A

the split in the Christian Church between Rome and eastern churches, resulting in the RC Church and Orthodox Church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Total Immersion

A

Being completely under the water at baptism, usually done to adults or teenagers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Transubstantiation

A

the belief that the bread and wine, once blessed become the actual body and blood of Jesus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are 5 features of an Orthodox Church

A

altar
table of preparation
Censer
Beautiful gates
Royal doors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

All 7 sacraments

A

Matrimony
Anointing of the sick
baptism
confirmation
holy orders
Eucharist
Confession

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What year was the Great Schism

A

1054

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What was the Great Schism

A

the breakup of the Christian Church into 2 sections- Western and Eastern sections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What did the Western and Eastern sections turn into in the Great Schism

A

Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the Great Schism also referred to as

A

East-West Schism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What was a reason for the schism

A

religious differences
political
social
big cause was the roman empire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What was difficult to govern as a whole

A

roman empire as it had become so large

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What were the 2 parts that was divided in the empire

A

the western roman empire
eastern roman empire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What happened at the beginning of the sixth century

A

the western roman empire was being overrun by the barbarians while the eastern roman empire continued to do well

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What also caused the 2 halves to slowly drift apart

A

language

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What was the main language in the west

A

Latin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What was the main language in the east

A

Greek

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

When did the reformation occur

A

during renaissance times

24
Q

What was the reformation

A

a split in the Catholic Church where a new type of Christianity called Protestantism was born

25
Q

Who was Martin Luther

A

a monk

26
Q

What did Martin Luther begin to question

A

the practices of the Catholic Church as he studied the bible

27
Q

On what date did martin Luther take a list of 95 points and nailed it to the door of a catholic church

A

31 october 1517

28
Q

What was one of the practices that Luther disagreed with

A

the paying of indulges

29
Q

What was the paying of indulges

A

allowed people to be forgiven of their sins when they paid the church money

30
Q

What did the catholics then do to Luther

A

kicked him out of church and called him a heretic

31
Q

what often happened to heretics

A

put to death

32
Q

What were the new churches that were formed called

A

Lutheran church
Reformed Church

33
Q

Who was the new reform leader

A

John Calvin in Switzerland

34
Q

What church did the Roman Catholic church split from

A

Church of England

35
Q

Who was the king that made the church of england

A

king Henry VIII

36
Q

Why did King Henry VIII make the church of England

A

he wanted to divorce his wife Catherine of Aragon because she did not produce a male heir for him, but the Catholic Church would not let him

37
Q

How are you baptised at a baptist baptism

A

nearly always by full immersion

38
Q

what does a baptist church often have

A

a baptismal pool at the front of the church that is usually hidden under the floor, with steps going down into it

39
Q

What happens before the baptismal service

A

the pool is uncovered and is filled with warm water

40
Q

what could churches have if they did not own a baptismal pool

A

hire an inflatable birthing pool or use a local swimming pool, or even a river or sea close by

41
Q

what will a perosn being baptised have to do before service

A

give a testimony to the congregation on how they became a christian and why they have chosen to be baptised

42
Q

What will happen after the testimony

A

the person will then be asked basic questions of commitment, including an acknowledgement of Jesus as Lord and Saviour

43
Q

Who normally baptises

A

a minister

44
Q

How will the minister baptise someone

A

will hold the person being baptised, placing one hand on their back and the other on their chest say a few words and plunge the person

45
Q

What will the minister say

A

I baptise you in the name of the Father, and of the son, and of the holy spirit

46
Q

What is the aftermath of the baptism

A

often be welcomed into church membership at communion in the same service or at the next opportunity

47
Q

What baptism is done in Roman Catholic Baptism

A

infant baptism

48
Q

What is infant baptism

A

a way in which parents can give thanks to God for the gift of their child

49
Q

What are some reasons for infant baptism

A

forgiveness of sins
adoption as a child of god
membership of the body of christ

50
Q

forgiveness of sins

A

all sins are forgiven, both original sin and personal sin

51
Q

adoption as a child of god

A

the child now has a spiritual side to his/her nature and belongs to Christ

52
Q

membership of the body of Christ

A

this means the child is now a member of the Church and can have unity with other christians

53
Q

What are some symbols used in baptism

A

water
oil
white garment
light

54
Q

water

A

symbolises cleansing and new life
washes away childs original sin
new child of God can now share in the eternal life promised by Christ

55
Q

oil

A

in bible times, kings were anointed on the head with oil as a sign of being chosen by God to perform a special task
child is chosen by God

56
Q

White garment

A

the early Christians put on white garments after they had been baptised to show that Christ had cleansed their sins

57
Q

light

A

candle handed to childs parents is a challenge to carry the light of Christ in a dark world
candle is lit from Paschal candle and symbolises that the faith of Catholic Church is being passed to the child

English Vocab (25 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions