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Peds > Rashes > Flashcards

Rashes Flashcards

1
Q

Slapped cheek disease, fifth’s disease

A

Erythema infectiosum

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2
Q

Erythema infectiosum caused by

A

Parvovirus b19

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3
Q

Fever and slapped cheek rash occur at same time

A

Fifth disease

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4
Q

Treatment for erythema infectiosum

A

Supportive

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5
Q

Can provoke aplastic crisis in sickle cell disease

A

Erythema infectiosum

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6
Q

If mom’s other kid has this disease and gets mom sick, it can transfer to baby and cause hydrops fetalis

A

Erythema infectiosum

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7
Q

German measles

A

Rubella

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8
Q

Caused by parvomixovirus

A

Measles

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9
Q

Fever and rash. Rash begins on face. Then spreads down trunk and arms. Clears same way at face then works down.

A

Measles

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10
Q

Prodrome of cough, coryza, conjunctivitis, and Koplik spots

A

Measles

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11
Q

White dots in mouth

A

Koplik spots > measles

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12
Q

MMRV

A

Measles, mumps, rubella, varicella

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13
Q

Can develop subacute sclerosing panencephalitis in life

A

Measles

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14
Q

Rash spreads same way as measles. Starts on face then spreads down trunk and arms

A

Rubella

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15
Q

___________ separates rubella from measles

A

Prodrome

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16
Q

Has fever and rash at same time

A

Measles and German measles

17
Q

Rubella caused by

A

Rubella

18
Q

Prodrome of generalized and tender lymphadenopathy

A

German measles (rubella)

19
Q

Caused by HHV 6

A

Roseola

20
Q

Prodrome of very high spiking fever > 104. Fever breaks, then rash occurs

A

Roseola

21
Q

Rash starts on trunk and expands outward from trunk

A

Roseola

22
Q

Has risk of febrile seizures because of very high fever

A

Roseola

23
Q

Abort febrile seizures with ______________ if last longer than >5 mins

A

Benzos

24
Q

Varicella in adult

A

Causes shingles

25
Q

Varicella in baby

A

Chickenpox

26
Q

Rash without fever

A

Varicella

27
Q

Diffuse rash. Vesicles on an Erythematous base. In different stages of healing

A

Varicella

28
Q

Hides in dorsal root ganglion

A

Varicella

29
Q

Inside dermatome and never crosses midline

A

Shingles

30
Q

Given to reduce duration of shingles

A

Acyclovir

31
Q

Post-herpetic neuralgia pain from shingles controlled by

A

TCAs (gabapentin or pregabalin)

32
Q

Shingles vaccine needs to be given over age

A

60

33
Q

Caused by mumps virus

A

Mumps

34
Q

Seen in pubertal males. Parotid swelling and orchitis

A

Mumps

35
Q

Orchitis from this disease may lead to infertility

A

Mumps

36
Q

Caused by coxsackie A

A

Hand, foot, mouth disease

37
Q

Looks exactly like varicella, except only on hands, feet, and mouth

A

Hand, feet, mouth disease

Peds (17 decks)

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