Range Equation Flashcards

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0
Q

In soft tissue, every 13 µs of go return time means the reflector is how deep in the body?

A

In soft tissue, every 13 µs of the return time means the reflector is 1 cm deep in the body.

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1
Q

What is the time needed for a pulse to travel to and from the transducer and the reflector called?

A

Go return time, time of flight, or round trip time

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2
Q

If the time of flight is 26 µs, how deep is the reflector?

A

The reflector is 2 cm deep.

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3
Q

If the time of flight is 52 µs, what is the total distance traveled by the pulse?

A

If the time of flight is 52 µs, then the reflector must be 4 cm deep, therefore the total distance traveled by the pulse equals 8 cm.

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4
Q

If the round trip distance traveled by the pulse is 20 cm, how deep is the reflector and what is the time of flight for the pulse?

A

If the total distance traveled is 20 cm, then the reflector must be 10 cm deep. Since a reflector 1 cm deep has a time of flight of 13 µs, then the time of flight must equal 130 µs for a reflector that is 10 cm deep

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5
Q

A sound pulse emitted from the transducer travels in an ultrasound phantom, reflects off of pin A and returns to the transducer in 52 µs. How deep is pin A? What is the total distance that the pulse traveled?

A

In a 52 µs go return time, the pin is 4 cm deep in the Phantom. The pulse traveled a total distance of 8 cm; 4 cm into the Phantom and 4 cm out.

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6
Q

A soundwave is created by a transducer, reflects off an object, and returns to the transducer. The depth of the reflector is 10 cm. The round-trip time is two seconds. What is the speed of sound in the medium?

A

10 cm/s
Speed = distance/time
The total distance traveled is 20 cm. The time is two seconds. 20 cm/2s = 10 cm/s

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