Random words - 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

seedy

A

adjective: looking dirty or in bad condition and likely to be involved in dishonest or illegal activities:

a seedy hotel

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2
Q

lodge

A

verb: If you lodge a complaint, protest, accusation, or claim, you officially make it.

example: He has four weeks in which to lodge an appeal.

verb: to (cause to) become stuck in a place or position:

example: A fish bone had lodged in her throat.

verb: to put something in a safe place:

example: You should lodge a copy of the letter with your solicitor.

verb: to pay rent to stay somewhere:

example: She lodged with Mrs. Higgins when she first came to Cambridge.

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3
Q

complement

A

verb: to make something else seem better or more attractive when combining with it:

example: Strawberries and cream complement each other perfectly.

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4
Q

varied

A

adjective: Something that is varied consists of things of different types, sizes, or qualities.

examples:
1) It is essential that your diet is varied and balanced.
2) Before his election to the presidency, he had enjoyed a long and varied career.

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4
Q

feral

A

adjective: existing in a wild state, especially describing an animal that was previously kept by people:

example: feral dogs/cats

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4
Q

inference

A

noun: a guess that you make or an opinion that you form based on the information that you have:

example: They were warned to expect a heavy air attack and by inference many casualties.

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4
Q

bizarre

A

adjective: very strange and unusual:

example: a bizarre situation

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4
Q

slavic

A

adjective: of or relating to Russia, Poland, Bulgaria, and other countries of central and eastern Europe:

example: Slavonic languages

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5
Q

subsidiary

A

noun: a company that is owned by a larger company

adjective: used to refer to something less important than something else with which it is connected:

example: a subsidiary role/factor

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5
Q

thesis

A

noun: a long piece of writing on a particular subject, especially one that is done for a higher college or university degree:

example: He was awarded his PhD for a thesis on industrial robots.

noun: the main idea, opinion, or theory of a person, group, piece of writing, or speech:

example: Their main thesis was that war was inevitable.

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5
Q

bogged down

A

adjective: If you get bogged down in something, it prevents you from making progress or getting something done.

example:
1)But why get bogged down in legal details?
2) Sometimes this fact is obscured because churches get so bogged down by unimportant rules.

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6
Q

perturbed

A

adjective: worried

example: He didn’t seem unduly/overly perturbed by the news.

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6
Q

integrated approach

A

An integrated approach is a strategy that combines multiple elements or perspectives to achieve a common goal. It involves bringing together different disciplines, methods, or resources to create a more comprehensive and effective solution.

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6
Q

heaving

A

adjective: moving in large movements up and down:

example: He stood on the heaving deck of the ship.

adjective: full of people:

example: The bar was absolutely heaving.

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6
Q

foreshadow

A

verb: to act as a warning or sign of a future event:

example: Oda is best in forshadowing

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6
Q

compassion

A

noun: a strong feeling of sympathy and sadness for the suffering or bad luck of others and a wish to help them:

example: I was hoping she might show a little compassion.

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6
Q

speculation

A

noun: the activity of guessing possible answers to a question without having enough information to be certain:

example: Rumors that they are about to marry have been dismissed as pure speculation.

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7
Q

decry

A

verb: If someone decries an idea or action, they criticize it strongly.

example: People decried the campaign as a waste of money.

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7
Q

at odds (with someone/something)

A

idiom: in disagreement:

example: His behavior is clearly at odds with what the college expects from its students.

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7
Q

bifurcation

A

noun: the fact that something is divided into two parts or the act of dividing something into two parts

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7
Q

attest

A

verb: To attest something or attest to something means to say, show, or prove that it is true.

example: Police records attest to his long history of violence.

7
Q

socialist

A

adjective: Socialist means based on socialism or relating to socialism.
(Socialism is a set of left-wing political principles whose general aim is to create a system in which everyone has an equal opportunity to benefit from a country’s wealth. Under socialism, the country’s main industries are usually owned by the state.)

example: …members of the ruling Socialist party.

7
Q

enduring

A

adjective: existing for a long time:

example: I shall be left with many enduring memories of the time I spent in India.

7
Q

wimp

A

noun: a person who is not strong, brave, or confident:

example: I’m afraid I’m a wimp when it comes to climbing up ladders.

7
Q

faculty

A

noun: Your faculties are your physical and mental abilities.

example: He was drunk and not in control of his faculties.

Note: this word has other meaning too but this is the most important one

7
Q

liberal

A

adjective: Someone who has liberal views believes people should have a lot of freedom in deciding how to behave and think.

example: She is known to have liberal views on divorce and contraception.

adjective: Liberal means giving, using, or taking a lot of something, or existing in large quantities.

example: As always he is liberal with his jokes.

7
Q

preposterous

A

noun: very silly or stupid:

example: The very idea is preposterous!

7
Q

contextualization

A

noun: the fact or process of considering something in its context (= the situation within which it exists or happens), which can help in understanding it:

example: The historian’s careful contextualization of the historical event helped us understand the underlying social and political factors.

7
Q

fervor

A

noun: strong and sincere beliefs:

example: The country was swept by patriotic fervor.

7
Q

uncontested

A

adjective: If something is uncontested, no one tries to stop you doing it or no one tries to fight against or defend it:

example: Their marriage ended in an uncontested divorce.

8
Q

contest

A

verb: to compete for something:

example: The medal is being keenly contested by eight gymnasts.

Note: this word has other meaning too but this one is most important

8
Q

dissension

A

noun: arguments and disagreement, especially in an organization, group, political party, etc.:

example: There are signs of dissension within the ruling political party.

8
Q

fidelity

A

noun: the state of remaining loyal to someone and keeping the promises you made to that person

noun: the degree to which a copy of something shows the true character of the original:

example: The fidelity of the tape recording was so poor that you could not understand much of what was said.

8
Q

millennium

A

noun: a period of 1,000 years, or the time when a period of 1,000 years ends:

example: The corpse had lain preserved in the soil for almost two millennia.

8
Q

ethos

A

noun: An ethos is the set of ideas and attitudes that is associated with a particular group of people or a particular type of activity.

example: The whole ethos of the hotel is effortless service.

8
Q

ballad

A

noun: a song or poem that tells a story, or (in popular music) a slow love song

8
Q

conspire

A

verb: to plan secretly with other people to do something bad, illegal, or against someone’s wishes:

example: He admitted to charges of conspiring against the United States.

8
Q

unapologetic

A

adjective: not sorry about having caused someone problems or unhappiness, even though people might expect you to be sorry:

example: They were very rude and completely unapologetic about it.

8
Q

upheaval

A

noun: An upheaval is a big change which causes a lot of trouble, confusion, and worry.

example: Wherever there is political upheaval, invariably there are refugees.

8
Q

unduly

A

adverb: more than is necessary, acceptable, or reasonable:

example: There’s no need to be unduly pessimistic about the situation.

8
Q

helm

A

verb: to direct or control something:

example: He will be helming several upcoming episodes of the series.

9
Q

high art

A

“High art” is a term used to describe art forms that are considered to be of the highest quality, often associated with intellectual sophistication, technical skill, and aesthetic value.

9
Q

concur

A

verb: to agree or have the same opinion:

example: The new report concurs with previous findings.

10
Q

effectuate

A

verb: to do something or make something happen:

example: If the officer can reasonably effectuate the arrest with non-deadly force, he must do so.

10
Q

quite sharply

A

significant degree of intensity or abruptness.

11
Q

critical standing

A

Critical standing refers to the reputation or esteem a person or thing has among experts or critics in a particular field. It’s often used in academic, artistic, or professional contexts.

12
Q

critic

A

noun: someone who says that they do not approve of someone or something:

example: Her critics say she is leading the party to disaster.

noun: someone whose job is to give their opinion about something, especially movies, books, music, etc.:

example: She’s a film/theater critic for the “Houston Chronicle.”

12
Q

tenuous

A

adjective: If you describe something such as a connection, a reason, or someone’s position as tenuous, you mean that it is very uncertain or weak.

example: The cultural and historical links between the many provinces were seen to be very tenuous.

12
Q

disgruntled

A

adjective: unhappy, annoyed, and disappointed about something:

example: A disgruntled former employee is being blamed for the explosion.

12
Q

florid

A

adjective: with too much decoration or detail:

example: a florid architectural style