Random notes Flashcards
Best treatment for psychotic symptoms of Catanoia
Benzos
What is the first line therapy for acute dystonic reaction?
IV Benadryl 50mg
Taking what two medications can increase the risk of QT prolongation
Effexor and Haldol
When prescribing TCAs to patients, what medical condition is contraindicated for this type of treatment?
Hepatic impairment since TCAs are metabolized by the liver
GEM
Grief evaluation measurement tool is used to assess for complicated grief symptoms in a mourning adult
Other than neuroleptics, what other class of medications can cause epse (extrapyramidal side effects)?
Anti-emetics, anti-malarial, anticonvulsants, serotogenic agents, and stimulants
Maternal smoking and alcohol use during pregnancy
Has shown a strong correlation to increased aggression in childhood and adolescence
opioid antagonist used to treat alcohol use disorder. It is FDA-approved for alcohol use disorder.
Naltrexone
used to differentiate psychogenic non-epileptic seizures from epileptic seizures.
Video electroencephalography
Present in the third decade of life, are more common in females than males, and are not due to physiological disability to CNS
psychogenic non-epileptic seizures
What is the recommended first-line treatment of undifferentiated agitated delirium
Benzos with the option of Ketamine as adjunctive therapy if benzos are ineffective and the patient is not hypertensive
Presents with sedation, coma, anticholinergic effects, seizures, dilated pupils, blurry vision, confusion, and arrhythmias
TCA overdose
Tinnitus is most strongly correlated with which mental health condition?
Anxiety
Sodium Bicarbonate
Treatment for TCA overdose
What is the most common emergency caused by marijuana ingestion?
Panic attack
Phencyclidine (PCP)
A.K.A Angel dust is a potent hallucinogen
NDMA receptor antagonist that behavioral effects resemble schizophrenia
PCP
Include rage, reddish skin, dilated pupils, nystagmus, and excitation
PCP ingestion
Best drug for methylphenidate poisoning
Benzos
Has serotonergic activity and has the potential to causes serotonin syndrome but is considered an analgesic
Tramadol
Cause anovulation and irregular menses in females due to decreased FSH
Increased Prolactin levels
Most common age group is for fibromyalgia
females 20-55 years old
Medication FDA approved to treat adult depressive disorders and aid in smoking cessation
Bupropion (Wellbutrin)
Echolalia is considered a disorder after what age?
After 3 years of age
Commonly presents in patients with autism, Tourette’s, schizophrenia, dementia, transcortical sensory aphasia, catatonia, and epilepsy
Echolalia
May worsen psychosis or precipitate a change to mania or hypomania in bipolar patients
Paroxetine