Random Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Origin of Anterior Scalene

A

Anterior tubercles of the transverse processes of vertebrae CIII to CVI

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2
Q

Insertion of Anterior Scalene

A

Scalene tubercle and upper surface of rib I

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3
Q

Innervation of Anterior Scalene

A

Anterior rami of C4 to C7

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4
Q

Function of Anterior Scalene

A

Elevation of rib I

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5
Q

Origin of Middle scalene

A

Transverse processes of vertebrae CII to CVII

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6
Q

Insertion of Middle scalene

A

Upper surface of rib I posterior to the groove for the subclavian artery

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7
Q

Innervation of Middle scalene

A

Anterior rami of C3 to C7

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8
Q

Function of Middle scalene

A

Elevation of rib I

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9
Q

Origin of Posterior scalene

A

Posterior tubercles of transverse processes of vertebrae CIV to CVI

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10
Q

Insertion of Posterior scalene

A

Upper surface of rib II

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11
Q

Innervation of Posterior scalene

A

Anterior rami of C5 to C7

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12
Q

Function of Posterior scalene

A

Elevation of rib II

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13
Q

Origin of Sternoclidomastoid

A

Sternal Head: Upper part of anterior surface of manubrium of sternum
Clavicular Head: Superior surface of medial one-third of clavicle

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14
Q

Insertion of Sternoclidomastoid

A

Sternal head: Lateral one-half of superior nuchal line

Clavicular Head: Lateral surface of mastoid process

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15
Q

Innervation of Sternoclidomastoid

A

Accessory nerve [XI] and branches from anterior rami of C2 to C3 (C4)

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16
Q

Function of Sternoclidomastoid

A

Individually-will tilt head toward shoulder on same side rotating head to turn face to opposite side; acting together, draw head forward