Radiolucent Lesions II Flashcards

1
Q

sarcomas in general can do what to bone

A

enlarge them – like look like growing bigger – along with the other signs of malignancy

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2
Q

periapical scare

A

aka fibrous jealing

ay see pattern of healing bone

compare radiographs over time

clinical signs and symptoms take precendent

used to be a lesion

already had a root canal procedure!!

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3
Q

location of glandular odontogenic cyst

aka?
arises from?

A

anterior in mandible more likely

  • will resemble an ameoloblastoma outline and ‘soap bubble’ appearance but this can CROSS MIDLINE

aka sailo-odontogenic cyst
- from odontogenic epithelium and includes mucous-producing salivary gland cells

40-50 years (differentiate it from CGCG) and female >male

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4
Q

focal osteoporotic bone marrow aka? mechanism?

A

AKA marrow space

normal hematopoietic or fatty marrow

  • hperplasia of bone marrow
  • embryonic remnants
  • abnormal healing after extraction
  • trauma, infectin

shows in middle aged woman more

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5
Q

focal osteoporotic bone marrow imaging features

A

empty marrow space and bone around is normal

- no trabeculation really and occurs in the posterior more / near apices/ edentulous spaces / furcation of molars

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6
Q

central odontogenic fibroma aka

clinical features

A

simple odontogenic fibroma and odontogenic fibroma (WHO type)

most between 11 and 39 years old

asymptomatic or swelling and tooth mobility , cleft or depression in the palate wher expansion would be expepcted

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7
Q

imaging features of central odontogenic fibroma

A

confusing one

WD, varying cortication

internal
- small are unilocular and large can be multilocular

INTERNAL SEPTA CAN BE FINE AND STRAIGHT OT GRANULAR
- RL or internal calcification

can cause expansion and root resorption

first sign could be a depression within the hard palate (cleft)

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8
Q

multilocular - fruit ot grape lie clusters? vitality test?

if it was inflammatory it would be?

A

Lateral Periodontal Cyst - BOTRYOID type

manibular pre-molar or canine area

should be vital

inflammation = lateral radicular cyst

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9
Q

** central hemangioma – careful because?

A

if drill into them can cause hemmorage

-aspiration produces blood

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10
Q

Central hemangioma

A

prolifersation of blood vessels, resembling a neoplasma, more of a harmatoma

most common in less than 10 years old, can occur later

bony hard swelling

can be painful, throbbibng, loosening and migration of teeth, bleeding from gingiva, mobility

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11
Q

central hemangioma most common where? looks?

A

within the IAC – can be WD, corticated ot simulate malignancy

SUNRAY periosteal reaction

  • little round dots? coarse - trabecular pattern or occluations
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12
Q

osteogenic sarcoma usually presents as ?

A

sunray bone reaction

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13
Q

what should you do before opening central hemangioma lesino

A

ASPIRATE

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14
Q

central hemangioma mimics?

A

YES – like osteosarcoma, and other malignancies, multilocular lesions, and benign lesions, neural lesions

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15
Q

what to have on your differential with hemangioma

A

neural lesion

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16
Q

central mucoepidermoid carcinoma multi-locular or unilocular most of the time?

A

MULTI - and can be expansile

17
Q

multifocal means

A

not in one single area of the mouth - but multiple locations

18
Q

defining difference between cherubism and basal cell nevus

A

cherubism – PUSHES THE TEETH ANTERIOR and is more symmetric

19
Q

distinguishing feature between cherubism and CGCG

A

cherubism – epicenter is POSTERIOR

20
Q

multiple benign neural?

A

neurofirbormatosis

21
Q

fact about Central Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma

A

MIMICS BENIGN TUMOR OR CYST

22
Q

glandular odontogenic cyst DD

A

ameolblastoma - with wispy septation but this can cross midline

CGCG – location is on point but these occur in younger patient population and septations are more wispy and at 90 degrees

hvae to resect