Radicalism & Government actions Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Peterloo Massacre

A

August 1819

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2
Q

When was the Cato Street conspiracy

A

1820

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3
Q

When was Spa field riots

A

1816

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4
Q

When was the march of the blanketeers

A

March 1817

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5
Q

When was the Pentrich Uprising

A

June 1817

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6
Q

When was Luddism

A

1811

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7
Q

When was the queen Caroline affair

A

1820-21

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8
Q

How many people died and were injured in Peterloo massacre

A

11 died and 400 were injured

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9
Q

What was a government response to Peterloo massacre in 1819

A

The Six Acts

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10
Q

What did the radicals want

A

Secret ballots
Annual elections
Representative parliamentary system
Improved economic situations

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11
Q

What three methods were used by radicals

A

Political clubs
Radical press
Open air meetings

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12
Q

Who was key figure in political clubs

A

Mark John Cartwright

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13
Q

When was there a national convention with petitions went to parliament about grievances

A

1817 in London

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14
Q

Who was the leading journalist in radical press

A

William Cobbett

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15
Q

What was the name of the famous. Oil published by Cobbett

A

Political register

Black dwarf by Thomas wooler followed after

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16
Q

Who was the must recognisable spokesperson for working class radicalism

A

Henry orator hunt

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17
Q

Where the Luddism occur

A

In East Midlands and north of England

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18
Q

What was result of Luddism

A

Leading opponent killed

19
Q

Who organised spa fields 3 meetings and what was their plan in 2nd meeting

A

Spenceans

Made plans to take over the Bank of England

20
Q

What did people start doing at spa field riots

A

They started looting and weren’t making change

21
Q

What did radicals plan to do in the march of the blanketeers

A

Small disorganised band of workers planned to march from Manchester to London to present grievances to prince regent

22
Q

What was the result of the march of the blanketeers

A

Failure as only 1 person reached London and many thrown in prison without trial
1 marcher killed in a display of brutality by authorities

23
Q

How many workers set out to attack Nottingham castle in Pentrich uprising

24
Q

Why were the government able to suppress Pentrich uprising easily

A

Use of spies such as Oliver

25
What was the results of Pentrich uprising
Severe response from local authorities, one of the leaders was executed
26
How big was the crowd in peterloo massacre
60,00
27
Where did people gather in peterloo massacre
In St. Peter's field InManchester
28
What was plan of Cato st conspiracy
Radicals planned to assassinate entire Tory cabinet
29
Who was motive force behind Cato st conspiracy
Arthur thistlewood, leading Spencean
30
Why did Cato st conspiracy fail
Use of spy WJ Richards, authorities aware months in advance
31
What was the settlement given to Caroline
£50,000
32
What was the result of the queen Caroline affair
Gov were blamed for London mob rioting and lord did mouth resigned as Home Secretary Canning accused of having affair with queen
33
When was income tax repealed
1816
34
When was game laws introduced
1816
35
When was suspension of habeas corpus introduced
1817
36
When was seditious meeting act introduced
1817
37
What was result of repeal of income tax
They increased indirect taxation on popular items to fill gap in revenue
38
What was punishment for poaching
7 years imprisonment or transportation to Australia
39
How long did suspension of habeas corpus last
1 year and small numbers held under it were released
40
What were the terms of seditious meetings act
Forbade unlawful assembly of more than 50 people | Death penalty for mutiny in armed forces
41
Terms of the six acts
Increased stamp duty Speeded up trials Banned public meetings if over 50 people
42
When was the factory act introduced
1816
43
What were the terms of the factory act
It outlawed the use of children under 9 in cotton factories