Radiation Procedures - Esophagus Flashcards

1
Q

Esophagus connects to stomach at __.
- made of ___

A

GE Junction (gastroesophageal junction)
- muscle

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2
Q

___ is the hollow opening of the esophagus.

A

lumen

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3
Q

Layers of esophagus: (3 - innermost to outermost)

A

Mucosa
Submucosa
Muscular layer

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4
Q

Layers of esophagus mucosa: (3 - innermost to outermost)

A

epithelium
lamina propria
muscularis mucosa

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5
Q

Epithelium of esophagus is made of ___ cells.

A

squamous

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6
Q

Where do most cancers start in the esophagus?

A

epithelium (in the mucosa)

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7
Q

2 most common esophageal cancers:

A

SCC
Adeno

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8
Q

__ is more common in cervical esophagus and upper and middle thoracic esophagus.

A

SSC

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9
Q

__ is more common in the lower thoracic esophagus (GE junction).

A

adenocarcinoma

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10
Q

Most common type of esophageal tumor:

A

Adeno

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11
Q

Barrett’s esophagus can lead to ___.

A

adenocarcinoma

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12
Q

Esophageal tumors mets to: (2)

A

Liver and lungs

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