Radiation Procedures - Esophagus Flashcards
Esophagus connects to stomach at __.
- made of ___
GE Junction (gastroesophageal junction)
- muscle
___ is the hollow opening of the esophagus.
lumen
Layers of esophagus: (3 - innermost to outermost)
Mucosa
Submucosa
Muscular layer
Layers of esophagus mucosa: (3 - innermost to outermost)
epithelium
lamina propria
muscularis mucosa
Epithelium of esophagus is made of ___ cells.
squamous
Where do most cancers start in the esophagus?
epithelium (in the mucosa)
2 most common esophageal cancers:
SCC
Adeno
__ is more common in cervical esophagus and upper and middle thoracic esophagus.
SSC
__ is more common in the lower thoracic esophagus (GE junction).
adenocarcinoma
Most common type of esophageal tumor:
Adeno
Barrett’s esophagus can lead to ___.
adenocarcinoma
Esophageal tumors mets to: (2)
Liver and lungs