Radiation Benefits Flashcards
Patients who are fearful of the risks
of dental radiography need to be
made aware of
(3)
–The magnitude of the risks (small)
–What we do to minimize risks
(radiation protection for the patient)
–The benefits of the radiographic
examination
Benefits of Dental Radiography
(8)
- Interproximal caries diagnosis
- Severity (depth) and extent of caries
- Periodontal bone loss (i.e., alveolar crest)
- Root configuration
- Periradicular pathology
- Basal bone pathology in jaws
- Location of 3rd molar roots & IAC
- anatomy assessment for implants
Bitewing radiographs & caries
* Compared to visual examination
(3)
–Digital bitewings identified 3.2 times more carious
lesions
–Conventional bitewings identified 2.9 times more
carious lesions
–Of the additional decay identified
* 6% was occlusal decay
* 94% was proximal decay
Severity (depth) and extent of caries
- Undermined enamel with gross loss of tooth
structure
Periodontal bone loss (i.e., alveolar crest)
Bone loss (3)
Generalized, localized, horizontal, vertical
Li Root of Mandibular First Molars
(2)
- 20% incidence in
Asians in a Chinese
population (Hong
Kong and Taiwan) - 10-12% in native
North American
populations
Hyperdontia
multiple teeth
Most common in — area
premolar