Radiation Benefits Flashcards

1
Q

Patients who are fearful of the risks
of dental radiography need to be
made aware of
(3)

A

–The magnitude of the risks (small)
–What we do to minimize risks
(radiation protection for the patient)
–The benefits of the radiographic
examination

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2
Q

Benefits of Dental Radiography
(8)

A
  • Interproximal caries diagnosis
  • Severity (depth) and extent of caries
  • Periodontal bone loss (i.e., alveolar crest)
  • Root configuration
  • Periradicular pathology
  • Basal bone pathology in jaws
  • Location of 3rd molar roots & IAC
  • anatomy assessment for implants
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3
Q

Bitewing radiographs & caries
* Compared to visual examination
(3)

A

–Digital bitewings identified 3.2 times more carious
lesions
–Conventional bitewings identified 2.9 times more
carious lesions
–Of the additional decay identified
* 6% was occlusal decay
* 94% was proximal decay

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4
Q

Severity (depth) and extent of caries

A
  • Undermined enamel with gross loss of tooth
    structure
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5
Q

Periodontal bone loss (i.e., alveolar crest)
Bone loss (3)

A

Generalized, localized, horizontal, vertical

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6
Q

Li Root of Mandibular First Molars
(2)

A
  • 20% incidence in
    Asians in a Chinese
    population (Hong
    Kong and Taiwan)
  • 10-12% in native
    North American
    populations
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7
Q

Hyperdontia
multiple teeth
Most common in — area

A

premolar

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