Radiation Flashcards

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1
Q

What can you measure radiation with?

A

Beiges Counter

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2
Q

What is the unit for decays measured per second?

A

Bequerels (Bq)

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3
Q

What are the 4 types of radiation?

A
  1. Alpha
  2. Beta
  3. Gamma
  4. Neutrons
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4
Q

What are the properties of Alpha radiation?

Made up of, Distance travelled in air, Absorbed by, Ionising Power

A
  • 2 protons, 2 neutrons
  • 5cm
  • Paper
  • Very ionising
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5
Q

What are the properties of beta radiation?

Made up of, Distance travelled in air, Absorbed by, Ionising Power

A
  • Fast moving electron
  • few metres
  • 5cm of Aluminium
  • Moderately ionising
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6
Q

What are the properties of Gamma Radiation?

Made up of, Distance travelled in air, Absorbed by, Ionising Power

A
  • High Energy (Electromagnetic radiation)
  • Unlimited
  • Several cm of lead Or 1 metre of concrete
  • Weakly ionising
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