R2.2 (The rate of chemical change) Flashcards

1
Q

Reaction rate

A

speed at which reactents turn into products

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2
Q

Relevance of reaction rate

A
  • Industrial processes (want to know how to produce more & faster)
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3
Q

Ways in which rate of reaction can be measured

A
  • prodcut produced over time
  • reactent used over time
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4
Q

why reactions stop

A
  1. concentration of reactents decreases
  2. decreases frequency of collisions
  3. reaction slows down
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5
Q

calculating instantaneous rate of change (derivative)

A
  1. draw a tangent to the point on the curve
  2. construct a right angled triangle with the tangent as te hypothenuse (as large as possible)
  3. calculate gradient of tangent (Δy/Δx)
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6
Q

reaction rate formula

A

Δ quantity/ Δ time

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