R2.2 (The rate of chemical change) Flashcards
1
Q
Reaction rate
A
speed at which reactents turn into products
2
Q
Relevance of reaction rate
A
- Industrial processes (want to know how to produce more & faster)
3
Q
Ways in which rate of reaction can be measured
A
- prodcut produced over time
- reactent used over time
4
Q
why reactions stop
A
- concentration of reactents decreases
- decreases frequency of collisions
- reaction slows down
5
Q
calculating instantaneous rate of change (derivative)
A
- draw a tangent to the point on the curve
- construct a right angled triangle with the tangent as te hypothenuse (as large as possible)
- calculate gradient of tangent (Δy/Δx)
6
Q
reaction rate formula
A
Δ quantity/ Δ time