R. System

Question 1

Development of a child into a sexually mature young adult

Answer 1

Puberty

Question 2

Males produced sperm within testes, and female produced oocytes (eggs) within ovaries

Answer 2

Gamete

Question 3

First cell of a new human being

Answer 3

Zygote

Question 4

Produces sperm and male sex hormone androgens

Answer 4

Testes

Question 5

Testes do not descend

Answer 5

Cryptorchidism

Question 6

Where sperm produced by the testes are stored, site for sperm maturation

Answer 6

Epididymis

Question 7

Receives sperm from epididymis then transports them to an ejaculatory duct

Answer 7

Vas deferens

Question 8

Receives sperm from the vas deferens, and transports to the urethra

Answer 8

Ejaculatory duct

Question 9

Passes through the penis and transports sperm to the outside

Answer 9

Urethra

Question 10

The production of sperm

Answer 10

Spermatogenesis

Question 11

Packed with cells undergoing spermatogenesis

Answer 11

Seminiferous tubules

Question 12

Support, nourish, and regulate cells undergoing spermatogenesis

Answer 12

Sustentacular (sertoli) cells

Question 13

Stem cell for sperm production

Answer 13

Spermatogonia

Question 14

Replicated DNA (diploid)

Answer 14

Primary spermatocytes

Question 15

a round cell that results from the division of a primary spermatocyte during the first meiotic division

Answer 15

Secondary spermatoctes

Question 16

Mature sperm

Answer 16

Spermatizoa

Question 17

Contains enzymes needed to penetrate the oocyte

Answer 17

Acrosome

Question 18

Contributes nutrients and fluid to semen

Answer 18

Seminal vesicle

Question 19

Promote muscular contractions of the female genital tract that help draw sperm further into female

Answer 19

Prostaglandins

Question 20

Provides energy for sperm

Answer 20

Fructose

Question 21

Secretes a fluid that is thin, milky, and alkaline

Answer 21

Prostate

Question 22

Secretes mucus-like fluid, this fluid lubricates the end of the penis. Also neutralizes urine

Answer 22

Bulbourethral

Question 23

Internal root that anchors it to the body wall

Answer 23

Penis

Question 24

A males sexual response, tissues fills with blood

Answer 24

Erection

Question 25

Erectile tissue does not expand enough to compress veins

Answer 25

Erectile dysfunction

Question 26

Emission and explussion

Answer 26

Orgasm

Question 27

Sperm enter the urethra from each ejaculatory duct

Answer 27

Emission

Question 28

Once fluid is in the urethra, rhythmic muscle contractions cause seminal fluid to be expelled from penis in spurts

Answer 28

Expulsion

Question 29

Does not bring about an erection

Answer 29

Refractory period

Question 30

Causes pitutiary gland in the brain to make and secrete hormones

Answer 30

Gonadotropin

Question 31

Stimulates gamete production in the male and female

Answer 31

Follicle-stimulating hormone

Question 32

Stimulates sex hormone in male and female

Answer 32

Luteinizing follicle

Question 33

Blocks gonadotropin hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone secretion when sperm production is too rapid

Answer 33

Inhibin

Question 34

The testes produce several male sex hormones, which are called androgens

Answer 34

Testosterone

Question 35

Develops at the time of puberty and visibly distinguish males from females

Answer 35

Secondary sex characteristics

Question 36

Produces ova and the female sex hormones, estrogen and progesterone

Answer 36

Ovaries

Question 37

Finger-like projections on the ends of the fallopian tubes closest to your ovaries

Answer 37

Fimbriae

Question 38

Occurs as the embryo embeds in the uterine lining

Answer 38

Implantation

Question 39

Inner lining of the uterus, provides nutrients needed for fetal development

Answer 39

Endometrium

Question 40

Birth canal and organ of sexual intercourse in female

Answer 40

Vagina

Question 41

Contains opening of the urethra and the vagina

Answer 41

Vulva

Question 42

The production of an ovum, includes the process of meiosis

Answer 42

oogenesis

Question 43

Fluid filled cavity in the ovary that contains a secondary oocyte and is ready to rupture and release the oocyte during ovulation

Answer 43

Vesicular follicle

Question 44

A haploid cell that is produced during the process of oogenesis and is an immature form of an ovum

Answer 44

Secondary oocyte

Question 45

Functions to hold discarded chromosomes

Answer 45

Polar body

Question 46

Release of the secondary oocyte surrounded by a clear membrane and attached follicular cells

Answer 46

Ovulation

Question 47

A follicle that has released its secondary oocyte, a gland-like structure

Answer 47

Corpus luteum

Question 48

The remains of a corpus luteum is a white scar

Answer 48

Corpus albicans

Question 49

Pregnancy that occurs outside of the uterus

Answer 49

Ectopic pregnancy

Question 50

the organ in the lower body of a woman or female mammal where offspring are conceived and in which they gestate before birth; the womb

Answer 50

Uterus

Question 51

Has sensory receptors that allow it to function as a sexually sensitive organ

Answer 51

Clitoris

Question 52

Small droplets of fluid that seep into the vagina and lubricates it

Answer 52

Bartholin gland

Question 53

Monthly series of events that involve the ovaries and uterus along with the hormones

Answer 53

Menstrual cycle