R-group Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the R-group located?

A

-Find the alpha carbon

-The R-group is connected to the alpha carbon

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2
Q

Properties of R-group - describe

A

R-group:
1)non-polar

2)uncharged

3)it contains an aromatic ring

4)The R-group confers special characteristics to the amino acid

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3
Q

Cysteine can form disulphide bond
(Cysteine - R group)

A

1)Cysteine contains a thiol functional group on its side chain (R-group)

2)Symbol for thiol is (-SH)

3)The -SH group is polar

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4
Q

Cystine can form disulphide bond
(Formation)

A

1)The thiol on one cysteine and a thiol on another cysteine can react to form a disulphide bond

2)Disulphide bonds are imporant in maintaing the structure of proteins

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