R 1.2 Logical Conclusions/ Inferences Flashcards
1
Q
What is a logical conclusion? (include another name for it)
A
- aka inference, which is an assumption to fill in the gaps
- scan the passage and look for clues
- it is supported directly by the text (MAIN IDEA + supporting details)
- draw conclusions based on ALL EVIDENCE: your own knowledge and experiences as well as evidence from the passage: implicit evidence (implied BUT NOT directly stated in the text) and explicit evidence (stated directly in the text)
- look for the best and most relevant conclusion that is supported by most specific evidence in the passage (doesnt have to be support of entire main idea)
- always and never are NEVER the right answer; instead look for: likely, may, can, will often.
2
Q
What is an inference?
A
assumptions that are used to fill in the gaps
3
Q
What is implicit evidence? explicit evidence?
A
- implicit evidence: implied BUT NOT directly stated in the text.
- explicit evidence: stated DIRECTLY in the text.
4
Q
With logical conclusions, you are looking for the ____ and most relevant one that has most specific evidence in passage to back it up
A
BEST
5
Q
Logical conclusions are supported _____ by the text (____ and _____ )
A
- DIRECTLY
- main idea + supporting details
6
Q
answers that contain the words “both of the above” should be eliminated. T or F?
A
T