Quizzes through Midterm Flashcards

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1
Q

Are protozoa prokaryotes or eukaryotes?

A

eukaryotes

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2
Q

What taxonomic unit is broadest?

A

domain

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3
Q

What propels a paramecium?

A

cilia

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4
Q

How are trypanosomes transmitted from human to human?

A

Tsetse fly

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5
Q

Which are larger, bacteria or protozoa?

A

protozoa

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6
Q

What color are Gram negative bacteria?

A

red

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7
Q

Are bacteria prokaryotes or eukaryotes?

A

prokaryotes

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8
Q

Do bacteria have a nucleus?

A

no

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9
Q

(T/F) Some bacteria are shaped like pyramids.

A

false

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10
Q

How can you control the amount of light coming through the microscope?

A

iris diaphragm or light adjustment knob

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11
Q

What is the purpose of heat fixing the bacteria during the Gram stain?

A

make bacteria stick to slide

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12
Q

What does the iodine do in the Gram stain process?

A

makes purple stain stick to cell wall

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13
Q

What should you NEVER do to the microscope?

A

drop it

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14
Q

(T/F) If someone catches fire in lab the instructor should be notified immediately.

A

true

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15
Q

What propels a euglena?

A

Flagella

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16
Q

Which are the largest Algae?

A

Brown Algae

17
Q

Under the microscope, how can you tell the difference between a cyanobacteria and spirogyra (green algae)?

A

Spirogyra have nucleus and/or membrane-bound organelles

18
Q

How do ascomycota reproduce / what do they make to reproduce?

A

Spores

19
Q

In a gram stain, what is added after the crystal violet (purple) stain to cause the purple stain to affix (stick) to a gram positive bacteria’s cell wall?

A

Iodine

20
Q

Which polysaccharide stiffens the cell wall of fungi?

A

Chitin

21
Q

What is the major contribution fungi make to ecosystems?

A

Decomposers