Quizzes And Exam Flashcards
A type of evidence which includes writings, including official records
Documentary Evidence
The physical appearance of the crime scene is reconstructed from the description of witnesses and the indication of the physical evidence
Physical Reconstruction
A warrant containing no specific person to be arrested but only descriptions based from the testimonies of the victims or the witnesses
John Doe Warrant
Evidence addressed to the senses of the court , as when objects are exhibited for the personal observation of the judge
Physical Evidence
Physical Evidence should be packed in order to prevent loss, tampering, breakage, or deterioration
Packaging
Method of search, the area is approximately circular. The searchers, gathers at the center and proceed outward along radii or spokes
Wheel Search Methods
Any kind of objects associated with the investigation, but it must be a tangible item
Physical Evidence
Refers to the facts and circumstances which could lead a reasonable, discreet and prudent man to believe that the property subject of an offense is in the place sought to be searched
Probable Cause
A modification of the strip search method
The double Strip or Grid Method of Search
Evidence which is supplied by written instruments, or derived from symbols which ideas are represented on material substances, like letters , wills deed, or contract
Documentary Evidence
Made primarily for court room presentation. All elements of sketching must be present
Finish Sketch
Sketch the scene of the crime with it’s nearest physical surroundings
Sketch of Grounds
It forms a general conclusion prior to having a complete explanation based on the facts
Deductive Reasoning
It is to be used as basis of the finish Sketch
Rough Sketch
Used to describe the physical or material evidence that a crime has been committed
Corpus Delicti
It forms a general conclusion after gathering evidence and after further investigation
Inductive Reasoning
Sketch that describes immediate scene only. For instance, the room in which the crime was committed
Sketch of Details
In this method, the area is blocked out in the form of a rectangle. The three (3) searcher A, B and C proceed slowly at the same pace along, paths parallel to one side of the rectangle
Strip Search Methods
From the physical reconstruction, some conclusion can be made concerning the consistency of the accounts of various witnesses. No assumption should be made concerning actions which are not supported by evidences
Mental Reconstruction
The most form of evidence and it is obtained through interview and interrogation
Testimonial Evidence
He is able to recognize 3000 criminals by the sounds of their voices
John Fielding
He is believed to be the creator of the field of Criminalistic
Dr. Hans Gross
He trained his detectives in recognizing individual criminal techniques
Thomas Byrnes
He imposes the LEX TALIONES
King Hammurabi
The pioneered the blood splatter analysis “blood stain pattern analysis”
Paul Leland Kirk
Invented the used of DNA fingerprinting or profiling
Dr. Alec John Jeffreys
He was considered the “founder of Criminal Investigation
Alphonse Bertillon
The Bureau of Investigation under the Justice Department became the Federal Bureau of Investigation
1935 , USA
It originated the Miranda Rights
1966, Miranda Rights
He introduced the techniques in detecting crimes such as detectives concealing themselves
Sir Robert Peel
The FBI introduced the beginnings of the Automated Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS)
1977, USA
opened his private detective agency in the early 1850’s in partnership with Chicago attorney, EDWARD RUCKER
Allan Pinkerton
The office of Law Enforcement Assistance was established to fund and coordinate administration, research and training in criminal justice
1965, USA
This act is otherwise known as the CHAPTER OF MANILA creating the police force for the city of Manila
1901, Act no. 70
The right to a counsel maybe waived under People vs. Galit
1985, People Vs. Galit
His memorable principle was “The Police are the Public and the Public are the Police”
Sir Robert Peel
He created one of the first bodies of written law.
King Hammurabi
He established the system of Social Control
Alfred The Great
The FBI upgraded its computerized fingerprint database and implemented the Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System
1999, USA
He became the London’s most effective criminal investigator
Jonathan Wild
He is the ‘father of Personal Identification
Alphonse Bertillon
