Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

He created one of the first bodies of written law

A

King Hammurabi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

He imposes the Lex Taliones

A

King Hammurabi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

It is a principles where punishment of an offender us equal to what he did

A

LEX TALIONES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

He established the system of “Mutual Pledge” (Social Control),

A

Alfred The Great

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Grouping a 100 persons into one under the charge of the High Constable. The constable is the first form of English Police deals with serious breaches of the law.

A

Ten Tithing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Grouping a ten persons together to protect one another and to assume responsibility for the acts of the group’s members.

A

Tithing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

He was the most famous thief catcher

A

Jonathan Wild

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

He became the London’s most effective criminal investigator

A

Jonathan Wild

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

His methods made popular the logic of “employing a thief to catch a thief

A

Jonathan Wild

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

He conceived the idea of charging a fee for locating and returning stolen property to its rightful owners.

A

Jonathan Wild

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A younger half-brother of Henry Fielding, appointed as Henry’s personal assistant

A

John Fielding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

He also introduced the practice of developing informants

A

John Fielding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

He also introduced the employing criminal raids and bearing firearms and handcuffs.

A

John Fielding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

He is able to recognize 3000 criminals by the sounds of their voices.

A

John Fielding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

FATHER OF MODERN CRIMINOLOGY IN FRANCE

A

Eugene “Francois” Vidoq

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Founder of LA SURETE

A

Eugene “Francois” Vidoq

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

He worked under the theory of “Employing a thief to catch a thief.”

A

Eugene “Francois” Vidoq

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Established a squad of ex convicts to aid Paris police in investigation

A

Eugene “Francois” Vidoq

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

FATHER OF MODERN POLICING SYSTEM

A

Sir Robert Peel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Established the London Metropolitan Police which became the world’s first modern organized police force.

A

Sir Robert Peel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Became the world’s first modern organized police force

A

London Metropolitan Police

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

He introduced the techniques in detecting crimes such as detectives concealing themselves, and
secretly photographing and recording conversations.

A

Sir Robert Peel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

His memorable principle was “The Police are the Public and the Public are the Police”

A

Sir Robert Peel

24
Q

America’s most famous private investigator and founder of Criminal Investigation

A

Allan Pinkerton

25
He became the first detective of the Chicago Police Department in 1849.
Allan Pinkerton
26
First women detective in history criminal investigation that was hired by Pinkerton Agency
Kate Wayne
27
He is believed to be the creator of the field of Criminalistic
Dr. Hans Gross
28
Father of Criminal Investigation
Dr. Hans Gross
29
Chief of the detectives in New York City, was one of the famous investigators of the nineteenth century
Thomas Byrnes
30
He trained his detectives in recognizing individual criminal techniques
Thomas Byrnes
31
A forensic chemist and scientist who pioneered the blood splatter analysis “blood stain pattern analysis”
Paul Leland Kirk
32
Invented the used of DNA fingerprinting or profiling
Dr. Alec John Jeffreys
33
Father of Personal Identification
Alphonse Bertillon
34
He was considered the founder of Criminal Investigation
Alphonse Bertillon
35
He introduced the first systematic system based on the Anthropological measurement
Alphonse Bertillon
36
The only Filipino member of United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
Flaviano Guerrero
37
It means the washing away of wrongs
SHI DUAN YU
38
A Chinese book SHI DUAN YU was written containing a description on how to distinguish drowning from strangulation
1248, CHINA
39
This was the first recorded application of medical knowledge to the solution of crime
SHI DUAN YU
40
The Scotland Yard employed the first undercover officer
1833, ENGLAND
41
TEXAS RANGERS was organized as the first law enforcement agency with state investigative authority, the forerunner of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
1835, USA
42
Multi-suspect IDENTIFICATION LINE-UP was employed for the first time
1851, Boston, Massachusetts,USA
43
Through his story entitled BLEAK HOUSE, he introduced the term DETECTIVE to the English language
1852, USA: Charles Dickens
44
He introduced the term DETECTIVE to the English language
Charles Dickens
45
USA appellate courts recognized/accepted photograph as admissable evidence when they are relevant and properly verified
1859, USA
46
International Association for Criminal Identification (later known as International Association of Identification - IAI ) was organized in Oakland, California
1915, USA
47
The Bureau of investigation under the Justice Department became the Federal Bureau of Investigation having J.EDGAR HOOVER as the first chief serving for 48 years
1935,USA
48
The office if Law Enforcement Assistance (forerunner o the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration -LEEA) was established to fund and coordinate administration, research and training in criminal justice
1965,USA
49
The FBI introduced the beginnings of the Automated Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS) with the first computerized scan of fingerprints
1977, USA
50
The FBI upgraded it's computerized fingerprint database and implemented the Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System (IAFIS), allowing paperless submission, storage and search capabilities directly to the national database maintained at the FBI
1999, USA
51
The first case in which the admissibility of DNS was seriously challenged. It set in a motion a string of events that culminated in a call for certification, accreditation, standardization,and quality control guidelines for both DNA laboratories and the general forensic community
NEW YORK vs. CASTRO
52
This act is otherwise known as the CHAPTER OF MANILA creating the police force for the city of Manila.
1901,Act No. 70
53
The Manila Police Department was organized with Col. Matthew Harmon as the first chief of police
January 9, 1901
54
The genesis of Criminal Investigation in the Manila Police Department, presently known as the Western Police District took place.
1913
55
It originated from the American jurisprudence. Mr. Ernesto Miranda, a Latino accused of kidnapping and rape in the State of Arizona. The Arizona Police leading to his confession interrogated him exhaustedly. Based on his confession, he was charged, tried and convicted. Appeal of his conviction was made before the Arizona Supreme Court but his conviction was affirmed. The appeal was then elevated to the US Supreme Court where there was a reversal of the decision and he was acquitted on Constitutional grounds.
1966 Miranda Rights
56
The right to a counsel maybe waived but the waiver, to be valid, must be made with assistance of a counsel
1985 – PEOPLE vs. GALIT