Quiz Work Areas Flashcards

1
Q

you can more easily handle the big dilemmas by doing some of the work now

A

ethical priming

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2
Q

arise from unwritten obligations we have for others, usually because of a special connection we have

A

loyalty challenge

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3
Q

what are the pitfalls of the loyalty challenge

A

offloading accountability
trusting blindly
taking advantage

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4
Q

staying loyal to values before loyal to people

A

planning ahead for the loyalty challenge

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5
Q

defining moments

A

decisions that we make in right v right dilemmas

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6
Q

what are the key components of ethical priming

A

continue learning
make time to think
develop skills
write it out

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7
Q

biases in our thought processes make illusions about our ethicality possible

A

blind spots

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8
Q

decision time motivations are different

A

philosophical (moral awareness always prompts moral behavior)
prediction phase (ethical aspect is clear and moral values are evoked)
ford pinto example

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9
Q

ethical fading is:

A

a form of self deception

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10
Q

ethical fading definition

A

we are consciously or subconsciously pushing moral concerns to the back burner

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11
Q

“everyone is doing it”

A

ethical spinning

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12
Q

do a bad thing once you are more likely to do it again on a bigger and bigger scale

A

incrementalism

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13
Q

a structural situation in which one person occupies multiple roles that have the potential to be at odds with one another

A

conflict of interest

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14
Q

personal benefit

A

the most tempting and common interest

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15
Q

pitfalls of conflicts of interest

A

not recognizing the conflict
running or hiding from the conflict

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16
Q

relational cover-ups are…

A

often dealth with less severely than a personal cover up

17
Q

two factors that determine punishment for cover-ups

A

the group membership of the individual in charge of the punishment
the type of cover up that occured

18
Q

Loyalty

A

perceptions of loyalty play a role in acting leniently towards coverups

19
Q

aristotle is aligned with

A

virtue

20
Q

motivated reasoning

A

we have a preferred outcome so we justify the preferred conclusion even if we get there by abandoning our ethics