quiz vocab part 2 Flashcards
pyelonephritis
infection of the kidney
urethritis
bacterial infection of the urethra
interstitial cystitis
inflammation of the bladder that is a result of possible allergy or autoimmune disorder
benign prostatic hypertrophy
inflammation of the prostate
enuresis
bedwetting
urinary incontinence
the inability to control release of the bladder
diabetes mellitus
hyperglycemia due to the body’s inability to make insulin or recognize insulin
hypoglycemia
low blood sugar
diabetes insipidus
excessive urine due to the failure of the hypothalamus to produce ADH
glomerulonephritis
inflammation of the glomerulus usually as a secondary result of another infection such as strep
Mutrakrcchra
painful urinary retention syndromes
asmari
kidney stones
prameha
excessive water production
mutraghata
holding urine
madhu meha
type 1 diabetes
iksu meha
type 2 diabetes
hasti meha
diabetes insipidus central
vrikka shotha
kidney inflammation or nephritis
udaka meha
excess urine
rakta meha
blood in the urine
order of circulatory blood flow beginning and ending with left ventricle
left ventricle, aortic valve, aorta, vena cavas, right atrium, tricuspid valve, right ventricle, pulmonary valve, pulmonary artery, pulmonary vein, left atrium, mitral valve, left ventricle
Hrdroga
heart disease (pain)
rakta cappa vriddhi
hypertension
atherosclerosis
a narrowing of the lumen of the artery due to thte formation of plaques on the arterial wall
orthostatic hypotension
drop in blood pressure upon standing
varicose veins
dilated superficial veins found mostly in the legs, whose valves are non-functioning
myocardial infarction
ischemic necrosis of the myocardial tissue due to a lack of oxygen to the cardiac muscle
raynaud’s phenomenon
condition where there is arteriole spasm occuring- usually in the fingers, nose and tongue which may produce cyanosis or pallor
endocarditis
infection of the endocardium
thrombophlebitis
inflammation of the vein caused by a thrombus or clot in the vein
hypertension
elevation of systolic bp above 140 and/or diastolic above 90
pulmonary edema
fluid accumulation in the air spaces of the lungs
angina pectoris
chest pain due to ischemia
murmur
turbulent blood flow through the heart valves
vata vyadhi
diseases of the nervous system
shiro roga
headaches
apasmara
epilepsy
kampavata
parkinson’s disease
aksepaka
convulsions
migraine headache
throbbing unilateral headache lasting from 4-72 hours
alzheimer’s disease
progressive loss of cognitive functions associated with excessive senile plaques in the cerebral cortex and subcortical gray matter
epilepsy
recurrent paroxysmal disorder of cerebral function caused by excessive discharge of cerebral neurons; characterized by sudden brief attacks of altered consciousness, motor activity and sensory phenomena or inappropriate behavior
insomnia
difficulty falling or staying asleep
parkinson’s disease
degeneration of dopamine producing cells in the basal ganglia portion of brain stem characterized by slow and decreased movements, muscular rigidity, resting tremors and postural instability; usually occuring after the age of 40
multiple sclerosis
CNS disease characterized by progressive deterioration of the myelin sheath surrounding portions of the brain and spinal cord
myasthenia gravis
muscular weakness due to loss of receptors at the neuromuscular functions to ACH; autoimmune disease
vata vyadhi
disease of the nervous system
snayu
connective tissue
avatu
thyroid gland
galaganda
goiter
shotha
swelling
ambat
rheumatic disease-pain in the joints, muscles, tc, anorexia, thirst fever, loss of sensation in parts of the body, increased urine, fatigue
hyperthyroidism
Excessive thyroid hormone output
goitrogen
foods that block iodine function leading to low thyroid hormone production thus decreasing goiter formation
addison’s disease
a chronic progressive deficiency of adrenal cortical function resulting in a deficiency of cortisol, aldosterone and DHEA
adrenal fatigue
a condition of adrenal insufficiency leading to an inability to tolerate stress, resulting in fatigue, inflammation, and other autoimmune and allergic syndrome
allergy
occurs when a person’s immune system mistakenly believes an antigen is harmful
anaphylaxis
a life threatening allergic response that causes blood pressure to drop sharply, body swelling, and rash
autoimmune disease
a disease that occurs when the body produces antibodies to a substance that is endogenous to the body, the auto antibody attacks and causes injury to the tissues of the body
rheumatoid arthritis
a probable autoimmune syndrome by symmetrical arthritis in the peripheral joints
Sjogren’s syndrome
a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by dryness of the mucous membranes of the mouth and eyes but that may affect any mucous membranes
vitiligo
a depigmentation condition of probable autoimmune origin affecting the skin, mucous membranes and retina
andaru
egg
artava
menstrual blood or ovum
atulyagotriya
embryology
carmadala
dermatitis
dhauhrda
bi-cardiac state
garbhapati
miscarriage
garbhashaya
uterus
garhasrava
spontaneous abortion
jatakara
actions taken immediately after birth
kaumara bhritya
pediatrics
mudhagarbham
malposition
rajodarshana
menses:to see the blood
sonita
ovum
sula
colic: spear
sutikopacara
postpartum care of the mother
atopic dermatitis
eczema
colic
inconsolable crying in a baby
dermatitis
skin inflammation: ie diaper rash
eclampsia
hypertension, proteinuria and edema with seizures
gestational diabetes
high blood sugar levels during pregnancy that return to normal after delivery
miscarriage
a spontaneous abortion before the 20th week
placenta previa
placenta has attached too low in the uterus and partially blocks the opening
placental abruption
placenta separates from the wall of the uterus before birth
preeclapsia
hypertension, proteinuria and edema during pregnancy
seborrheic dermatitis
cradle cap: scaley, crusty lesions on the scalp of a newborn child
still birth
the occurrence of a fetus who dies in utero after the 20th week of gestation
yoni vyapaad
vaginal disorders
guhyaroga
disease of the genitalia or reproductive organs
garbharoga
diseases of the uterus
garbhavyapat sarira
diseases of pregnancy
raktaja gulma
tumors of the female reproductive system
raktapradhara
excessive bleeding
vajikarana
substances that improve sexual vitality and functioning
nashta rakta
amenorrhea
menarche
the onset of menses
menopause
the cessation of menses for at least one year due to natural causes
menorrhagia
excessive duration of menses or abnormal bleeding
secondary amenorrhea
absence of menstruation for at least 3 months in post-menarche and pre-menopausal women
endometriosis
growth of the endometrium lining in the pelvic area, outside of the uterus
salpingitis
inflammation or infection of the fallopian tubes
dysmenorrhea
painful menstruation
pms
pre-menstrual syndrome arising 7-10 days prior to menses and subsiding with menses. symptoms include anxiety,irritability, anger, depression, or insomnia
vulvovaginitis
infection or inflammation of the vaginal mucosa and vulva
pseudocyesis
psychosomatic pregnancy
uterine fibroid
benign tumors that grow within or attach to the lining of the uterus
ovarian cysts
fluid filled cysts that form on the ovary
polycystic ovarian syndrome PCOS
multiple cysts on the ovaries which most often affect hormonal levels and the ability of a woman to get pregnant
hirsutism
masculine characteristics such as facial hair
post-menopausal bleeding
vaginal bleeding that occurs more than 6 months after menopause
pelvic inflammatory disease
infection of the upper reproductive organs including the uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries
