Quiz questions Flashcards
causes of ejection systolic murmur ?
pulmonary stenosis aortic stenosis HOCM atrial septal defect tetralogy of fallot
causes of early diastolic murmur ?
aortic regurgitation
pulmonary regurgitation
causes of mid-late diastolic murmur ?
austin flint murmur (severe aortic regurgitation)
causes of pan-systolic murmur ?
co-arctation of the aorta
causes of late systolic murmur ?
mitral valve prolapse
causes of holosystolic murmur ?
mitral and tricuspid regurgitation
VSD
maximum dose of amlodipine and rampiril for treatment of HTN ?
amlodipine 10mg
ramipril 5mg
target BP for hypertensive patient on treatment ?
< 140/90mmHg if < 80yrs
< 150/90mmHg if > 80yrs
features of posterior mI on ECG?
tall R waves on V1 and V2
ST depression in
patients with stable CVD and AF should be managed with ….. ?
anticoagulant and stop anti platelet
what CV medication is contraindicated in pregnancy ?
- ACE inhibitors
- statins
- betablockers
- diuretics
statin therapy
what is a contraindication to nitrates ?
aortic stenosis
treatment for symptomatic bradycardia ?
atropine
treatment for VT ?
amiodarone
DC cardioversion
treatment for AVSD?
carotid sinus massage, immerse face in cold water, valsalva manoeuvre
adenosine 6mg - 12mg - 12mg