Quiz Ma’am Lovely Flashcards

1
Q

The sequence of instructions developed by a software
programmer is called a

A

Computer Program

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2
Q

are programs that manage the
resources of the computer system and simplify
applications programming.

A

Systems software

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3
Q

the software that controls
the computer hardware and acts as a bridge between
applications and the hardware.

A

operating system

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4
Q

•Computer programs that are written by a computer manufacturer, by a software manufacturer, or by the users themselves to guide the computer to perform a specific task are called

A

applications programs

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5
Q

2 types of monitor

A

CATHODE RAY TUBE
LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY

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6
Q

●The number of pixels on a display

A

Resolution

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7
Q

Grouping of one red dot, one green dot, and one blue dot.

A

Dot Triad

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8
Q

Measurement of how close the dots are located to one another within a pixel

A

Dot Pitch

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9
Q

●Measure of how fast the monitor rewrites the screen or the number of times that the image is redrawn on the display each second.

A

Refresh Rate

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10
Q

●Ratio of the width of the monitor to the height of the monitor

A

Aspect Ratio

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11
Q

Measured diagonally from one corner of the display to the opposite corner.

A

Viewable Area

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12
Q

Consists of a cathode and anode within a vacuum tube.

A

Cathode Ray Tube

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13
Q

Produces images by shining or reflecting light through a layer of liquid crystal and a series of color filters

A

Liquid Crystal Display

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14
Q

Small area networked with a series of cables or wireless access points that allow computers to share information and devices on the same network.

A

Local Area Network (LAN)

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15
Q

●A network that spans a large area: city, state, nation, continent, or the world

A

Wide Area Network

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16
Q

The most popular small office or home network configuration because it is the least expensive and most simple to set up

A

Peer-to-Peer Network

17
Q

There is a centralized computer (the server) that controls the operations, files, and sometimes the programs of the computers (the clients) attached to the network

A

Server-Based Network

18
Q

Similar to a server-based network in that there is a centralized computer that controls the operations of the network

A

Client-Based Network

19
Q

computer that manages resources for other computers, servers, and networked devices.

A

Server

20
Q

●A device that is found on a network that requests services and resources from a server.
●May be another computer, a printer, or any other networkable device that needs a server to complete its tasks.
●Almost any personal computer (PC) can be a client, as long as it can be attached to the network

A

Thin Client

21
Q

●Computer that can work independently of the network and process and manage its own files.

A

Thick Client

22
Q

Similar to the wiring used for the cable television that is run into a house.

A

Coaxial Cable

23
Q

Similar telephone wire, but whereas telephone wire has only four wires, consists of four twisted pairs of copper wires that are insulated and bundled together with an RJ-45 termination

A

twisted-pair wire

24
Q

●Uses glass threads to transmit data on the network.

A

Fiber Optic Cable

25
Q

Becoming more commonplace as technology continues to improve

A

Wireless Connections

26
Q

provides the interface between the computer and the network medium

A

Network Interface Card

27
Q

the simplest device that can be used to connect several pieces of equipment together for network communication purposes.

A

Network Hub

28
Q

is similar to a hub, but it sends data only to those devices to which the data are directed

A

network switch

29
Q

the physical (geometric) layout of the connected devices on a network.

A

Topology

30
Q

Is a network in which all devices are physically attached to and listen for communication on a single wire.

A

Bus topology

31
Q

A network in which the devices are connected in a circle.

A

Ring topology

32
Q

Network that has the devices connected to a central hub or switch.

A

Star Topology

33
Q

Network that has multiple pathways interconnecting devices and networks.

A

Mesh Topology

34
Q

sometimes created so that larger networks can be segmented or broken up into smaller networks to reduce traffic within that network

A

network bridge