quiz ch 9 Flashcards

1
Q

why do bonds form

A

to lower potential energy

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2
Q

what are ionic bonds

A

metal and non metal, metal loses electron (small positive IE), nonmetal gains electron (large negative EA)

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3
Q

What is a covalent bond?

A

2 nonmetals, electrons are shared (too costly to transfer e-)

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4
Q

what are valence e-

A

electrons in the outermost energy level

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5
Q

What is the octet rule?

A

both atoms in a bond will have 8 valence e-

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6
Q

how do you draw a ionic bond lewis structure

A

with brackets around the nonmetal, and charges shown next to metal and outside bracket of nonmetal

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