quiz ch 9 Flashcards
1
Q
why do bonds form
A
to lower potential energy
2
Q
what are ionic bonds
A
metal and non metal, metal loses electron (small positive IE), nonmetal gains electron (large negative EA)
3
Q
What is a covalent bond?
A
2 nonmetals, electrons are shared (too costly to transfer e-)
4
Q
what are valence e-
A
electrons in the outermost energy level
5
Q
What is the octet rule?
A
both atoms in a bond will have 8 valence e-
6
Q
how do you draw a ionic bond lewis structure
A
with brackets around the nonmetal, and charges shown next to metal and outside bracket of nonmetal