Quiz C23 (Bush) Flashcards

1
Q

The three classifications of digital imaging artifacts are _______________________.

A

image receptor, software, and object

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2
Q

A ghost image can occur in digital imaging because of ____________________.

A

incomplete erasure

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3
Q

During preprocessing, the digital output of the image receptor may need to be manipulated to correct for _________________.

A

dead pixels

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4
Q

__________________ is done during preprocessing to correct for an irregular pattern over the image.

A

Flatfielding

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5
Q

The software correction that equalizes the response of each pixel to a uniform exposure of x-rays is called _______________.

A

flatfielding

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6
Q

Which is/are done to the image during preprocessing?
I. Lossless compression
II. Partitioning
III. Flatfielding

A

flatfielding

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7
Q

Which modality produces the largest image files?

A

Digital mammography

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8
Q

Computed radiography cassettes can sit for ____________ between exposures.

A

a few days

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9
Q

The size and number of digital images have to be compressed to permit ___________.

A

transmitting and archiving

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10
Q

Computer aided diagnosis (CAD) requires the use of ______________________.

A

uncompressed images

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11
Q

Object artifacts in digital imaging can occur from errors in ___________________.

A

x-ray beam collimation, histogram selection, and patient positioning

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12
Q

Backscatter radiation artifacts can occur more readily in digital imaging because of the ____________________.

A

highly sensitive receptors

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13
Q

A graph of the frequency of occurrence versus digital value intervals is called a(n) ________________.

A

histogram

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14
Q

Each anatomical part has an image histogram with a(n) _______________ shape.

A

characteristic

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15
Q

Histogram selection is done ____________________________.

A

by the radiographer before each exam

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16
Q

T or F: Artifacts are an acceptable part of digital imaging.

A

false

17
Q

T or F: It is a safe practice to keep CR cassettes in a “radiation safe” area of an x-ray suite during exams.

A

false